| Title: |
Hepatitis A incidence and hepatitis A vaccination among American Indians and Alaska Natives, 1990-2001. |
| Authors: |
Bialek SR; Thoroughman DA; Hu D; Simard EP; Chattin J; Cheek J; Bell BP |
| Source: |
American Journal of Public Health; Jun2004, Vol. 94 Issue 6, p996-1001, 6p |
| Subject Terms: |
Hepatitis A vaccines; Vaccination of children; Juvenile diseases; Child health services |
| Geographic Terms: |
United States |
| Abstract: |
OBJECTIVES: We assessed the effect on trends in hepatitis A incidence of the 1996 recommendation for routine hepatitis A vaccination of American Indian/Alaska Native (AIAN) children. METHODS: We examined trends in hepatitis A incidence among AIAN peoples during 1990-2001 and vaccination coverage levels among children on the largest American Indian reservation. RESULTS: Hepatitis A rates among AIANs declined 20-fold during 1997-2001. Declines in hepatitis A incidence occurred among AIANs in reservation and metropolitan areas. Among 1956 children living on the Navajo Nation whose medical records were reviewed, 1508 (77.1%) had received at least one dose of hepatitis A vaccine, and 1020 (52.1%) had completed the vaccine series. CONCLUSIONS: Hepatitis A rates among AIAN peoples have declined dramatically coincident with implementation of routine hepatitis A vaccination of AIAN children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| : |
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| Database: |
Complementary Index |