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Reversible ischemic neurological deficit (RIND) due to exercise testing for the diagnosis of angina pectoris.

Title: Reversible ischemic neurological deficit (RIND) due to exercise testing for the diagnosis of angina pectoris.
Authors: Nanke T; Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan.; Matsumoto N; Wakimoto H; Nakazawa K; Miyake F; Watanabe H; Horiuchi M; Takahashi Y
Source: Japanese heart journal [Jpn Heart J] 2003 Jul; Vol. 44 (4), pp. 575-81.
Publication Type: Case Reports; Journal Article
Language: English
Journal Info: Publisher: Japanese Heart Journal Association Country of Publication: Japan NLM ID: 0401175 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0021-4868 (Print) Linking ISSN: 00214868 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Jpn Heart J Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Publication: Tokyo : Japanese Heart Journal Association; Original Publication: Tokyo, The Second Dept. of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Univ. of Tokyo.
MeSH Terms: Angina Pectoris/*diagnosis ; Brain Ischemia/*diagnosis ; Carotid Stenosis/*diagnosis ; Exercise Test/*adverse effects; Brain Ischemia/etiology ; Carotid Artery, Internal/pathology ; Carotid Stenosis/etiology ; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Abstract: A 57 year old Japanese male with chest oppression due to exercise is presented. This symptom was likely due to effort angina pectoris. Master's double two-step test revealed ischemic ST segment depression on the electrocardiogram, thus, a Tl201 myocardial stress imaging test using a bicycle ergometer was undertaken. Immediately following the exercise test, the patient experienced dizziness and palsy in his left upper and lower limbs. Cerebral angiography demonstrated 70% stenosis at the right internal carotid artery, but no abnormal findings were demonstrated on a cranial x-ray CT scan and magnetic resonance imaging. His palsy in the left limbs completely recovered within 3 weeks. Thus this event was diagnosed as a reversible ischemic neurological deficit (RIND). Major but non-cardiogenic complications during exercise testing are very rare, and RIND has not been reported thus far to the best of our knowledge.
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20030809 Date Completed: 20030826 Latest Revision: 20190827
Update Code: 20260130
DOI: 10.1536/jhj.44.575
PMID: 12906039
Database: MEDLINE

Case Reports; Journal Article