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[The incidence of the loss of work capacity in chronic respiratory diseases within the area of Hunedoara County].

Title: [The incidence of the loss of work capacity in chronic respiratory diseases within the area of Hunedoara County].
Transliterated Title: Incidenţa pierderii capacităţii de muncă prin boli respiratorii cronice într-un teritoriu din judeţul Hunedoara.
Authors: Guidea V; Spitalul judeţean Deva.; Todea I
Source: Pneumoftiziologia : revista Societatii Romane de Pneumoftiziologie [Pneumoftiziologia] 1992 Apr-Sep; Vol. 41 (2-3), pp. 93-8.
Publication Type: English Abstract; Journal Article
Language: Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan
Journal Info: Publisher: Societatea Română de Pneumoftiziologie Country of Publication: Romania NLM ID: 9212780 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1223-3056 (Print) Linking ISSN: 12233056 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pneumoftiziologia Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Publication: Bucuresti : Societatea Română de Pneumoftiziologie; Original Publication: Bucuresti : Societatea Română de Pneumoftiziologie, [1991?]-
MeSH Terms: Disability Evaluation*; Respiratory Tract Diseases/*epidemiology; Air Pollution/adverse effects ; Occupational Diseases/epidemiology ; Occupational Diseases/etiology ; Occupational Diseases/mortality ; Respiratory Tract Diseases/etiology ; Respiratory Tract Diseases/mortality ; Retirement/statistics & numerical data ; Romania/epidemiology ; Rural Population/statistics & numerical data ; Urban Population/statistics & numerical data ; Adult ; Aged ; Chronic Disease ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Middle Aged
Abstract: Within the highly polluted area of the Committee for medical valuation of work ability--Deva, with 186,563 inhabitants out of which 73,046 wage earners (43% of them in industry), the percentage of disabled persons (through chronic respiratory diseases except tuberculosis) is 8%. In a group od 161 chronic respiratory disease patients pensioned in 1985-1989 and representing 0.44/1000 of all wage earners (0.35/1000 in urban and 0.71/1000 in rural areas), most of them (1.03/1000) came from the extractive and mining industry, 67% over 51 years of age. On the first places of disablement causes there are mentioned: COPD (34%), malignant tumours (23%), bronchial asthma (17%), and on the last place--post Tb-syndromes (3%). Proposals of retirement come--in their majority--from the Department of Internal Diseases. The study shows that the incidence of retirements (for disease) is an important index of the epidemiological situation of these diseases and of the severity in the evolution of some of them (cancer, COPD), that treatments and recovering methods are little efficient, and the pneumophysiology departments and sanatoria are not correspondingly involved in the control of such diseases. Pneumology sections or compartments as well as units provided with adequate and equipment are required, at least in the areas polluted with noxious powders and chemical substances.
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 19920401 Date Completed: 19940223 Latest Revision: 20161021
Update Code: 20260130
PMID: 1342818
Database: MEDLINE

English Abstract; Journal Article