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Determining the Effect of Drying Time on Phosphorus Solubilization from Three Agricultural Soils under Climate Change Scenarios.

Title: Determining the Effect of Drying Time on Phosphorus Solubilization from Three Agricultural Soils under Climate Change Scenarios.
Authors: Forber KJ; Ockenden MC; Wearing C; Hollaway MJ; Falloon PD; Kahana R; Villamizar ML; Zhou JG; Withers PJA; Beven KJ; Collins AL; Evans R; Hiscock KM; Macleod CJA; Haygarth PM
Source: Journal of environmental quality [J Environ Qual] 2017 Sep; Vol. 46 (5), pp. 1131-1136.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Language: English
Journal Info: Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0330666 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0047-2425 (Print) Linking ISSN: 00472425 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Environ Qual Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Publication: 2020- : [Hoboken, NJ] : Wiley; Original Publication: Madison, WI : Published cooperatively by American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America
MeSH Terms: Climate Change*; Phosphorus/*analysis ; Soil/*chemistry; Agriculture ; Soil Microbiology
Abstract: Climate projections for the future indicate that the United Kingdom will experience hotter, drier summers and warmer, wetter winters, bringing longer dry periods followed by rewetting. This will result in changes in phosphorus (P) mobilization patterns that will influence the transfer of P from land to water. We tested the hypothesis that changes in the future patterns of drying-rewetting will affect the amount of soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP) solubilized from soil. Estimations of dry period characteristics (duration and temperature) under current and predicted climate were determined using data from the UK Climate Projections (UKCP09) Weather Generator tool. Three soils (sieved 25°C are predicted in some places and dry periods of 30 to 90 d extremes are predicted. Combining the frequency of projected dry periods with the SRP concentration in leachate suggests that this may result overall in increased mobilization of P; however, critical breakpoints of 6.9 to 14.5 d dry occur wherein up to 28% more SRP can be solubilized following a rapid rewetting event. The precise cause of this increase could not be identified and warrants further investigation as the process is not currently included in P transfer models.; (Copyright © by the American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America, Inc.)
Grant Information: BBS/E/C/000I0330 United Kingdom BB_ Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
Substance Nomenclature: 0 (Soil); 27YLU75U4W (Phosphorus)
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20171010 Date Completed: 20180824 Latest Revision: 20250530
Update Code: 20260130
DOI: 10.2134/jeq2017.04.0144
PMID: 28991973
Database: MEDLINE

Journal Article