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Assessment of Quality of Life (QoL) in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Egypt.

Title: Assessment of Quality of Life (QoL) in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Egypt.
Authors: Behiry ME; Lecturer of Rheumatology and Immunology Unit at Internal Medicine Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.; Ahmed SA; Lecturer of Rheumatology and Immunology Unit at Internal Medicine Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.; Elsebaie EH; Lecturer of Public Health and Community Medicine Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Source: Current rheumatology reviews [Curr Rheumatol Rev] 2019; Vol. 15 (4), pp. 304-311.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Language: English
Journal Info: Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers Country of Publication: United Arab Emirates NLM ID: 101261938 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1875-6360 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15733971 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Curr Rheumatol Rev Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: Saif Zone, Sharjah, U.A.E. ; San Francisco, CA : Bentham Science Publishers, 2005-
MeSH Terms: Quality of Life*; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic/*epidemiology; Egypt/epidemiology ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic/psychology ; Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Tertiary Care Centers ; Young Adult
Abstract: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) has a profound impact on quality of life.; Objective: The objective of this study was to explore the quality of life among Egyptian SLE patients and to assess its relationships with demographic and clinical features.; Methods: One hundred sixty-four SLE patients were recruited for this study. Demographic information; clinical parameters; disease activity, as evaluated by the systemic lupus erythematosus Disease Activity Index; and organ damage, as assessed by the systemic lupus international Collaborative Clinics/American College of Rheumatology Damage Index, were reported. Quality of life was assessed with a quality of life questionnaire specifically designed for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus; the questions are grouped in the following six domains: physical function, sociooccupational activities, symptoms, treatment, mood, and self-image. Higher values indicate poorer quality of life.; Results: Of the 164 Egyptian SLE patients who completed the survey, 142 (86.6%) were women. The mean age of the participants was 31± 8 years, the mean systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index score was 17 ± 11, the mean systemic lupus international collaborative clinics/ American College of Rheumatology Damage Index score was 0.9 ± 1.2, and the mean quality of life score was 18.23± 6.89. Strong correlations were found between the total quality of life score and the scores for each domain of the questionnaire separately and disease activity, neurological manifestations, renal manifestations and musculoskeletal manifestations (p
Contributed Indexing: Keywords: Egyptian population; Systemic lupus erythematosus; damage index; disease activity; quality of life; tissue disease.
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20190119 Date Completed: 20200423 Latest Revision: 20200423
Update Code: 20260130
DOI: 10.2174/1573397115666190118144903
PMID: 30657042
Database: MEDLINE

Journal Article