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Ex Vivo Assessment of Tumor-Targeting Fluorescent Tracers for Image-Guided Surgery.

Title: Ex Vivo Assessment of Tumor-Targeting Fluorescent Tracers for Image-Guided Surgery.
Authors: Elekonawo FMK; Department of Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Anatomy, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; Department of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; de Gooyer JM; Department of Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Anatomy, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; Department of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; Bos DL; Department of Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Anatomy, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; Goldenberg DM; Center for Molecular Medicine and Immunology, Mendham, NJ 07945, USA.; Boerman OC; Department of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; Brosens LAA; Department of Pathology, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; Bremers AJA; Department of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; de Wilt JHW; Department of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; Rijpkema M; Department of Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Anatomy, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Source: Cancers [Cancers (Basel)] 2020 Apr 17; Vol. 12 (4). Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Apr 17.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Language: English
Journal Info: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101526829 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2072-6694 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20726694 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cancers (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI
Abstract: Image-guided surgery can aid in achieving complete tumor resection. The development and assessment of tumor-targeted imaging probes for near-infrared fluorescence image-guided surgery relies mainly on preclinical models, but the translation to clinical use remains challenging. In the current study, we introduce and evaluate the application of a dual-labelled tumor-targeting antibody for ex vivo incubation of freshly resected human tumor specimens and assessed the tumor-to-adjacent tissue ratio of the detectable signals. Immediately after surgical resection, peritoneal tumors of colorectal origin were placed in cold medium. Subsequently, tumors were incubated with 111In-DOTA-hMN-14-IRDye800CW, an anti-carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) antibody with a fluorescent and radioactive label. Tumors were then washed, fixed, and analyzed for the presence and location of tumor cells, CEA expression, fluorescence, and radioactivity. Twenty-six of 29 tumor samples obtained from 10 patients contained malignant cells. Overall, fluorescence intensity was higher in tumor areas compared to adjacent non-tumor tissue parts (p < 0.001). The average fluorescence tumor-to-background ratio was 11.8 ± 9.1:1. A similar ratio was found in the autoradiographic analyses. Incubation with a non-specific control antibody confirmed that tumor targeting of our tracer was CEA-specific. Our results demonstrate the feasibility of this tracer for multimodal image-guided surgery. Furthermore, this ex vivo incubation method may help to bridge the gap between preclinical research and clinical application of new agents for radioactive, near infrared fluorescence or multimodal imaging studies.
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Contributed Indexing: Keywords: antibody; colorectal cancer; ex vivo; image-guided surgery; targeted imaging near infrared fluorescence; translational medicine
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20200423 Latest Revision: 20200928
Update Code: 20260130
PubMed Central ID: PMC7226456
DOI: 10.3390/cancers12040987
PMID: 32316388
Database: MEDLINE

Journal Article