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Protocol and Feasibility-Randomized Trial of Telehealth Delivery for a Multicomponent Upper Extremity Intervention in Infants With Asymmetric Cerebral Palsy.

Title: Protocol and Feasibility-Randomized Trial of Telehealth Delivery for a Multicomponent Upper Extremity Intervention in Infants With Asymmetric Cerebral Palsy.
Authors: Pietruszewski L; Center for Perinatal Research at the Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.; Burkhardt S; Center for Perinatal Research at the Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.; Yoder PJ; Department of Special Education, Peabody College of Education, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.; Heathcock J; School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.; Lewandowski DJ; Center for Perinatal Research at the Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.; Maitre NL; Center for Perinatal Research at the Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.; Department of Pediatrics, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Source: Child neurology open [Child Neurol Open] 2020 Sep 23; Vol. 7, pp. 2329048X20946214. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Sep 23 (Print Publication: 2020).
Publication Type: Journal Article
Language: English
Journal Info: Publisher: SAGE Publications Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101691975 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2329-048X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 2329048X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Child Neurol Open Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: [Thousand Oaks, Calif.] : SAGE Publications Inc., [2014]-[2024]
Abstract: Background: Past work showed that an in-person, therapist-guided, parent-implemented multicomponent intervention increased the motor functioning of the more affected upper extremity (UE) in infants with asymmetric cerebral palsy. The authors document treatment fidelity and provide initial testing of telehealth intervention delivery in a new subject sample.; Methods: The authors adapted the intervention manual used in the previous trial for telehealth. Infants (6-24 months) were randomly assigned to intervention (n = 7) or waitlist (n = 6). The intervention prescribed soft-constraint wear on the less affected UE for 6 hours, 5 d/wk, and exercises. After an initial in-person training session, three 15- to 45-minute telehealth sessions were performed.; Results: Median weekly constraint wear was 21 hours (interquartile range = 10.3-29.7); average parent-treatment fidelity was 95.7% (SD 11.2). A significant large (Cohen d = 0.92) between-group differences occurred on fine motor functioning of more affected UEs.; Conclusion: The telehealth intervention was feasible and potentially effective, but a larger trial is needed to evaluate efficacy.; (© The Author(s) 2020.)
Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The authors declared the following potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Dr Maitre reports USPTO 29/577,142 (C-MITT, Soft Constraint Harness for Infants 6-27 Months – for Filing Design Application), pending, freely available to the general public on the NCH website at https://www.nationwidechildrens.org/-/media/nch/research/documents/cmitt-design-patent.ashx.
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Contributed Indexing: Keywords: cerebral palsy; infant; neurodevelopment; rehabilitation; treatment
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20201005 Latest Revision: 20220417
Update Code: 20260130
PubMed Central ID: PMC7517997
DOI: 10.1177/2329048X20946214
PMID: 33015220
Database: MEDLINE

Journal Article