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Renewable energy from biomass surplus resource: potential of power generation from rice straw in Vietnam.

Title: Renewable energy from biomass surplus resource: potential of power generation from rice straw in Vietnam.
Authors: Cuong TT; Faculty of Environmental Sciences, VNU University of Science, Vietnam National University (VNU), 334 Nguyen Trai, Thanh Xuan, Hanoi, Vietnam.; Le HA; Faculty of Environmental Sciences, VNU University of Science, Vietnam National University (VNU), 334 Nguyen Trai, Thanh Xuan, Hanoi, Vietnam. leha@vnu.edu.vn.; Khai NM; Faculty of Environmental Sciences, VNU University of Science, Vietnam National University (VNU), 334 Nguyen Trai, Thanh Xuan, Hanoi, Vietnam.; Hung PA; Faculty of Environmental Sciences, VNU University of Science, Vietnam National University (VNU), 334 Nguyen Trai, Thanh Xuan, Hanoi, Vietnam.; Linh LT; Faculty of Environmental Sciences, VNU University of Science, Vietnam National University (VNU), 334 Nguyen Trai, Thanh Xuan, Hanoi, Vietnam.; Thanh NV; Faculty of Environmental Sciences, VNU University of Science, Vietnam National University (VNU), 334 Nguyen Trai, Thanh Xuan, Hanoi, Vietnam.; Tri ND; Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam.; Huan NX; Faculty of Environmental Sciences, VNU University of Science, Vietnam National University (VNU), 334 Nguyen Trai, Thanh Xuan, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Source: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2021 Jan 12; Vol. 11 (1), pp. 792. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jan 12.
Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Language: English
Journal Info: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE; PubMed not MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011-
Abstract: Biomass, one of the renewable resources, is expected to play an important role in the world's energy future. In Asia, rice straw is an abundant agricultural surplus because rice is one of the leading staple food crops in the region. Often, rice straw is burned directly in the field via uncontrolled combustion methods that emit large amounts of short-lived air pollutants, greenhouse gases, and other pollutants. In Vietnam, the energy and environment protection sectors are facing great challenges because of rapid urbanisation and industrialisation. A national strategic choice is to exploit renewable energy, including biomass-derived energy, to achieve energy security and CO2 emission reduction. This study investigates the potential of rice straw as an energy source for power plants at a local scale in Vietnam using data derived from satellite Sentinel-1 images. The results show that Vietnam can produce 2,565 MW from rice straw, for which 24 out of 63 provinces have a potential capacity higher than 30 MW, and the Kien Giang province has the highest capacity (245 MW). The study also analyses limitations and obstacles overcoming which can promote the biomass energy sector in the country.
References: Environ Pollut. 2020 May;260:113972. (PMID: 31962266)
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20210113 Date Completed: 20210719 Latest Revision: 20210719
Update Code: 20260130
PubMed Central ID: PMC7804265
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-80678-3
PMID: 33436988
Database: MEDLINE

Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't