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Standard units for ElectroChromic Shift measurements in plant biology.

Title: Standard units for ElectroChromic Shift measurements in plant biology.
Authors: Mathiot C; Aix Marseille Univ, CEA, CNRS, BIAM, UMR 7265, Photosynthesis and Environment, F-13108 Saint Paul-Lez-Durance, France.; Groupe Biomasse 3G, CEA Tech, CEA Cadarache, F-13108 Saint-Paul-Lez-Durance, France.; Alric J; Aix Marseille Univ, CEA, CNRS, BIAM, UMR 7265, Photosynthesis and Environment, F-13108 Saint Paul-Lez-Durance, France.
Source: Journal of experimental botany [J Exp Bot] 2021 Sep 30; Vol. 72 (18), pp. 6467-6473.
Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Language: English
Journal Info: Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9882906 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1460-2431 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00220957 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Exp Bot Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: Oxford, UK : Oxford University Press
MeSH Terms: Thylakoids*/metabolism ; Photosynthesis*; Biology ; Chloroplasts ; Electron Transport ; Proton-Motive Force
Abstract: The absorbance shift of pigments is proportional to the membrane potential (Δψ) in plants, green algae, and many photosynthetic bacteria. It is currently denoted as ElectroChromic Shift (ECS) at 515-520 nm for plant carotenoids. It is increasingly being used for phenotyping plants for traits related to photosynthesis or chloroplast metabolism because it is a non-invasive technique and also because more instruments are now commercially available from various manufacturers. The ECS technique is currently used to monitor the post-illumination decay of the proton-motive force (pmf), but it has a more general use for quantitative studies on photosynthetic energy transduction. Here we briefly summarize the basic knowledge on ECS, emphasize the full potential of this technique, and propose a quantitative analysis of the photosynthetic performance with the definition of a transmission coefficient for electrons along the photosynthetic chain.; (© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.)
Contributed Indexing: Keywords: ATP synthase; chloroplast; cyclic electron flow; photosynthesis; thylakoid
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20210605 Date Completed: 20211020 Latest Revision: 20211020
Update Code: 20260130
DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erab261
PMID: 34089606
Database: MEDLINE

Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't