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Microfluidic Synthesis of -NH2- and -COOH-Functionalized Magnetite Nanoparticles.

Title: Microfluidic Synthesis of -NH2- and -COOH-Functionalized Magnetite Nanoparticles.
Authors: Chircov C; Department of Science and Engineering of Oxide Materials and Nanomaterials, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.; National Research Center for Micro and Nanomaterials, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania.; Bîrcă AC; Department of Science and Engineering of Oxide Materials and Nanomaterials, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.; National Research Center for Micro and Nanomaterials, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania.; Vasile BS; Department of Science and Engineering of Oxide Materials and Nanomaterials, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.; National Research Center for Micro and Nanomaterials, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania.; National Research Center for Food Safety, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania.; Oprea OC; National Research Center for Micro and Nanomaterials, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania.; Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 1-7 Polizu Street, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.; Huang KS; The School of Chinese Medicine for Post-Baccalaureate, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung 840301, Taiwan.; Grumezescu AM; Department of Science and Engineering of Oxide Materials and Nanomaterials, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.; National Research Center for Micro and Nanomaterials, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania.; Research Institute of the University of Bucharest-ICUB, University of Bucharest, 050657 Bucharest, Romania.; Academy of Romanian Scientists, 54 Splaiul Independentei, 050045 Bucharest, Romania.
Source: Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) [Nanomaterials (Basel)] 2022 Sep 12; Vol. 12 (18). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 12.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Language: English
Journal Info: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101610216 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2079-4991 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20794991 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nanomaterials (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2011]-
Abstract: Microfluidics has emerged as a promising alternative for the synthesis of nanoparticles, which ensures precise control over the synthesis parameters, high uniformity, reproducibility, and ease of integration. Therefore, the present study investigated a one-step synthesis and functionalization of magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) using sulfanilic acid (SA) and 4-sulfobenzoic acid (SBA). The flows of both the precursor and precipitating/functionalization solutions were varied in order to ensure the optimal parameters. The obtained nanoparticles were characterized through dynamic light scattering (DLS) and zeta potential, X-ray diffraction (XRD), selected area electron diffraction (SAED), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution TEM (HR-TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC), and vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM). The results demonstrated the successful synthesis of magnetite as the unique mineralogical phase, as well as the functionalization of the nanoparticles. Furthermore, the possibility to control the crystallinity, size, shape, and functionalization degree by varying the synthesis parameters was further confirmed. In this manner, this study validated the potential of the microfluidic platform to develop functionalized MNPs, which are suitable for biomedical and pharmaceutical applications.
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Contributed Indexing: Keywords: amino; carboxyl; lab-on-chip; magnetite nanoparticles; microfluidics; nanoparticle functionalization
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20220923 Latest Revision: 20220928
Update Code: 20260130
PubMed Central ID: PMC9503789
DOI: 10.3390/nano12183160
PMID: 36144948
Database: MEDLINE

Journal Article