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Laser Evaluation of Handpiece Contamination.

Title: Laser Evaluation of Handpiece Contamination.
Authors: PELZNER, ROGER B.; KEMPLER, DANIEL; STARK, MARVIN M.; BARKIN, PAUL R.; GRAHAM, DAVID A.
Source: Journal of Dental Research; Dec1977, Vol. 56 Issue 12, p1629-1634, 6p, 5 Black and White Photographs, 3 Charts
Subject Terms: Dental equipment; Microbial contamination; Sanitation; Dental personnel; Dental pulp; Respiratory infections
Abstract: Six different models of ultra-high speed hand-pieces were evaluated in regard to debris accumulation following cutting through tooth structure. A weight-load machine and a laser particle detector were utilized to evaluate the amount of the debris retained, Amounts of debris accumulated after dry and wet cutting were also evaluated. The effect of simple wiping of the handpieces with alcohol gauze was assessed. The results obtained show that the longer the cutting time, the larger the amnounts of debris retained on the handpieces. Dry cutting resulted in smaller amounts of debris entrapped than following wet cutting. The cleaning by wiping with alcohol gauze reduced the amounts of the debris, but is insufficient and cannot be utilized as a single procedure for decontaminating handpieces. The external head design is a cardinal factor in retention of debris: larger but smoother surfaces will retain less debris than smaller but more complicated surfaces. External tubings are debris retention foci. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
: Copyright of Journal of Dental Research is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Complementary Index