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SpaceWire-to-UWB Wireless Interface Units for Intra-spacecraft Communication Links.

Title: SpaceWire-to-UWB Wireless Interface Units for Intra-spacecraft Communication Links.
Authors: Buta RC; Communications Department, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 400114 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.; Drobczyk M; Avionics Systems Department, German Aerospace Center, 28359 Bremen, Germany.; Firchau T; Avionics Systems Department, German Aerospace Center, 28359 Bremen, Germany.; Luebken A; Avionics Systems Department, German Aerospace Center, 28359 Bremen, Germany.; Palade TP; Communications Department, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 400114 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.; Pastrav A; Communications Department, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 400114 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.; Puschita E; Communications Department, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 400114 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.; National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, 400293 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Source: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) [Sensors (Basel)] 2023 Jan 26; Vol. 23 (3). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 26.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Language: English
Journal Info: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101204366 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1424-8220 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14248220 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sensors (Basel) Subsets: MEDLINE; PubMed not MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI, c2000-
Abstract: In the context of the Eu:CROPIS mission requirements, this paper aims to test and validate an intra-spacecraft wireless transmission carried between two SpW-to-UWB Wireless Interface Units (WIUs). The WIUs are designed to replace the on-board SpaceWire (SpW) connections of a spacecraft network. The novelty of this solution resides in prototyping and testing proprietary TRL6 WIUs for the implementation of both PDHU and CDHU units, which constitute a spacecraft network. The validation test scenarios employed in this paper were designed under the Eu:CROPIS mission system requirements as defined by the WiSAT-3 European Space Agency (ESA)-funded project. The SpW-to-UWB WIUs run a custom-built ISA100 over an IEEE 802.15.4 UWB PHY layer communication stack. The WIUs are evaluated based on four mission-specific performance test scenarios: (1) the link setup test, (2) the end-to-end delay test, (3) the maximum data rate test and (4) the housekeeping test. The validation test scenarios of the WIUs are carried out with the use of STAR-Dundee SpW-capable equipment. The test results demonstrate the reliability of the deployed SpW-to-UWB WIUs devices for UWB wireless communications carried out within a space shuttle. The SpW data were successfully transmitted across the intra-spacecraft wireless network in all experimental tests. The technology can be considered to be at the maturity level TRL6 (functionality demonstrated in relevant environment) for LEO missions.
Grant Information: WiSAT-3 project European Space Agency; WiSAT-3 project Control Data Systems SRL
Contributed Indexing: Keywords: Eu: CROPIS mission; UWB transmissions; intra-spacecraft wireless communications
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20230211 Date Completed: 20230213 Latest Revision: 20230213
Update Code: 20260130
PubMed Central ID: PMC9919287
DOI: 10.3390/s23031363
PMID: 36772405
Database: MEDLINE

Journal Article