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The Societal and Indirect Economic Burden of Seasonal Influenza in the United Kingdom.

Title: The Societal and Indirect Economic Burden of Seasonal Influenza in the United Kingdom.
Authors: Romanelli RJ; Cabling M; Marciniak-Nuqui Z; Marjanovic S; Morris S; Dufresne E; Yerushalmi E
Source: Rand health quarterly [Rand Health Q] 2023 Sep 15; Vol. 10 (4), pp. 2. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 15 (Print Publication: 2023).
Publication Type: Journal Article
Language: English
Journal Info: Publisher: Rand Corporation Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101622976 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2162-8254 (Print) Linking ISSN: 21628254 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Rand Health Q Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: Santa Monica, CA : Rand Corporation, [2011]-
Abstract: Seasonal influenza is a significant public-health issue. In the UK, the influenza season is associated with an increased demand for and pressure on the NHS. The direct health and economic impacts of seasonal influenza have received much attention. However, less attention has been given to its broader societal burden, including its indirect economic impact. We first conducted a rapid evidence assessment of the literature to understand the societal burden of seasonal influenza in the UK. Secondly, we conducted analyses of publicly available, aggregated data from NHS England and NHS Digital to better understand the impact of seasonal influenza on the provision of NHS services both before and after the COVID-19 pandemic. We also conducted a geographically representative survey of 1,000 working-age adults across the UK, who reported having influenza or caring for a dependent with influenza during at least one of the past four influenza seasons to understand impacts related to absenteeism and presenteeism in the workplace, lost wages and out-of-pocket costs. Fourthly, we conducted interviews with 20 key stakeholders within the NHS from primary care and secondary care across the four UK nations. Lastly, we used an epidemiologic-economic framework to estimate the number of influenza cases and then applied a macro-economic computable general equilibrium model to estimate the indirect economic costs associated with lost economic productivity among working-age adults who become ill with influenza.; (Copyright © 2023 RAND Corporation.)
Contributed Indexing: Keywords: Economic Burden of Health Care; Health Care Workforce; Influenza; Public Health; United Kingdom
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20230918 Latest Revision: 20230918
Update Code: 20260130
PubMed Central ID: PMC10501821
PMID: 37720072
Database: MEDLINE

Journal Article