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Copper Micro-Flowers for Electrocatalytic Sensing of Nitrate Ions in Water.

Title: Copper Micro-Flowers for Electrocatalytic Sensing of Nitrate Ions in Water.
Authors: Farina R; IMM-CNR, Strada VIII Z.I., 5, 95121 Catania, Italy.; Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università Degli Studi di Catania, Viale A. Doria 6, 95125 Catania, Italy.; D'Arrigo G; IMM-CNR, Strada VIII Z.I., 5, 95121 Catania, Italy.; Alberti A; IMM-CNR, Strada VIII Z.I., 5, 95121 Catania, Italy.; Scalese S; IMM-CNR, Strada VIII Z.I., 5, 95121 Catania, Italy.; Capuano GE; IMM-CNR, Strada VIII Z.I., 5, 95121 Catania, Italy.; Corso D; IMM-CNR, Strada VIII Z.I., 5, 95121 Catania, Italy.; Screpis GA; Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche, Chirurgiche e Tecnologie Avanzate 'G.F. Ingrassia', Università Degli Studi di Catania, Via S. Sofia 87, 95123 Catania, Italy.; Coniglio MA; Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche, Chirurgiche e Tecnologie Avanzate 'G.F. Ingrassia', Università Degli Studi di Catania, Via S. Sofia 87, 95123 Catania, Italy.; IMM-CNR, Strada VIII Z.I., 5, 95121 Catania, Italy.; Condorelli GG; Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università Degli Studi di Catania, Viale A. Doria 6, 95125 Catania, Italy.; Libertino S; IMM-CNR, Strada VIII Z.I., 5, 95121 Catania, Italy.
Source: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) [Sensors (Basel)] 2024 Jul 11; Vol. 24 (14). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 11.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Language: English
Journal Info: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101204366 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1424-8220 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14248220 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sensors (Basel) Subsets: MEDLINE; PubMed not MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI, c2000-
Abstract: The progressive increase in nitrate's (NO3-) presence in surface and groundwater enhances environmental and human health risks. The aim of this work is the fabrication and characterization of sensitive, real-time, low-cost, and portable amperometric sensors for low NO3- concentration detection in water. Copper (Cu) micro-flowers were electrodeposited on top of carbon screen-printed electrodes (SPCEs) via cyclic voltammetry (with voltage ranging from -1.0 V to 0.0 V at a scan rate of 0.1 V s-1). The obtained sensors exhibited a high catalytic activity toward the electro-reduction in NO3-, with a sensitivity of 44.71 μA/mM. They had a limit of detection of 0.87 µM and a good dynamic linear concentration range from 0.05 to 3 mM. The results were compared to spectrophotometric analysis. In addition, the devices exhibited good stability and a maximum standard deviation (RSD) of 5% after ten measurements; reproducibility, with a maximum RSD of 4%; and repeatability after 10 measurements with the RSD at only 5.63%.
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Grant Information: ECS00000022 MUR PNRR; 101006941 EU Horizon 2020; DDG2929/5S,decree 2510/2019 regione sicilia and italian MUR
Contributed Indexing: Keywords: electrocatalytic reaction; electrochemical sensor; electrodeposition; nitrate detection; screen-printed electrodes
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20240727 Latest Revision: 20240729
Update Code: 20260130
PubMed Central ID: PMC11280502
DOI: 10.3390/s24144501
PMID: 39065899
Database: MEDLINE

Journal Article