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Understanding gastric metastasis of small cell lung carcinoma: Insights from case reports and clinical implications.

Title: Understanding gastric metastasis of small cell lung carcinoma: Insights from case reports and clinical implications.
Authors: Nguyen NTY; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue 530000, Viet Nam.; Luong TV; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue 530000, Viet Nam.; Nguyen DX; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue 530000, Viet Nam.; Le LD; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue 530000, Viet Nam.; Dang HNN; Faculty of Medicine, Duy Tan University, Da Nang 550000, Viet Nam. ngochai123dc@gmail.com.
Source: World journal of gastroenterology [World J Gastroenterol] 2024 Dec 21; Vol. 30 (47), pp. 5092-5096.
Publication Type: Letter
Language: English
Journal Info: Publisher: Baishideng Publishing Group Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 100883448 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2219-2840 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10079327 NLM ISO Abbreviation: World J Gastroenterol Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Publication: 2014- : Pleasanton, CA : Baishideng Publishing Group; Original Publication: Beijing : WJG Press, c1998-
MeSH Terms: Lung Neoplasms*/secondary ; Lung Neoplasms*/pathology ; Small Cell Lung Carcinoma*/secondary ; Small Cell Lung Carcinoma*/pathology ; Stomach Neoplasms*/pathology; Humans ; Male ; Prognosis ; Risk Factors
Abstract: Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a common type of primary lung cancer that contributes to approximately 15% of cases. It is closely associated with tobacco risk factors. It is also known as a type of lung cancer that has a high mortality rate within a short time due to its rapid growth rate (with tumor doubling time of 30 days) and its tendency to metastasize early in the disease process. The primary sites of metastasis in SCLC are similar to those in other primary lung cancers and often include the brain, bones, adrenal glands, liver, and lymph nodes. However, there are a few clinical reports of uncommon metastases, such as gastric metastasis from SCLC. Although the incidence of this clinical presentation is very low, reported cases have generally resulted in early mortality due to inadequate treatment. The purpose of this letter is to discuss the knowledge related to gastric metastasis from SCLC and remind clinical doctors not to miss atypical symptoms, thereby providing the right attitude to improve the prognosis for these patients.; (©The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.)
Competing Interests: Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
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Contributed Indexing: Keywords: Clinical cases; Gastric metastasis; Immunohistochemistry; Primary lung cancer; Small cell lung cancer
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20241223 Date Completed: 20241223 Latest Revision: 20250104
Update Code: 20260130
PubMed Central ID: PMC11612856
DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v30.i47.5092
PMID: 39713164
Database: MEDLINE

Letter