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[The cytochemical characteristics of the blood polymorphonuclear leukocytes in dilated cardiomyopathy and an inflammatory myocardial lesion].

Title: [The cytochemical characteristics of the blood polymorphonuclear leukocytes in dilated cardiomyopathy and an inflammatory myocardial lesion].
Transliterated Title: Tsitokhimicheskaia kharakteristika polimorfnoiadernykh leĭkotsitov krovi pri dilatsionnoĭ kardiomiopatii i vospalitel'nom porazhenii miokarda.
Authors: Mazurets AF; Kubyshkin VF; Dziuba MV
Source: Likars'ka sprava [Lik Sprava] 1994 Jul-Aug (7-8), pp. 109-12.
Publication Type: Comparative Study; English Abstract; Journal Article
Language: Russian
Journal Info: Publisher: Zdorov'ia Country of Publication: Ukraine NLM ID: 9601540 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1019-5297 (Print) Linking ISSN: 10195297 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Lik Sprava Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: Kyïv : Zdorov'ia, 1992-
MeSH Terms: Clinical Enzyme Tests*; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated/*diagnosis ; Myocarditis/*diagnosis ; Neutrophils/*enzymology; Adolescent ; Adult ; Energy Metabolism ; Female ; Histocytochemistry ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nitroblue Tetrazolium
Abstract: Using methods of cytochemical investigation of the blood polymorphonuclear leucocytes (PMNL), parameters have been studied, characterizing the systems of biological defence and bioenergetics in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCMP), infectious allergic myocarditis (IAM) and myocarditic cardiosclerosis (MCS). DCMP patients showed depression of NBT--test against the background of the increase in the cationic proteins (CP) level in the blood PMNLs, which was a major cytochemical feature. G-6-PhDG activity was increased in IAM patients against the background of high values of NBT-test. Increased values for G-6-PhDG, CP, phosphatases in the presence of low levels of myeloperoxidase in the blood PMNL suggest chronic inflammatory process in the myocardium. Investigation into the cytochemical parameters of bioenergetic and biological defence of the blood PMNL in patients with DCMP, IAM and MCS permits optimization of the diagnosis and treatment policy in the aforementioned nosological entities.
Substance Nomenclature: 298-83-9 (Nitroblue Tetrazolium)
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 19940701 Date Completed: 19950424 Latest Revision: 20161018
Update Code: 20260130
PMID: 7900329
Database: MEDLINE

Comparative Study; English Abstract; Journal Article