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Tuition-to-Earnings Limits: An Alternative to the Gainful Employment Rule for Higher Education Accountability. An Essay for the Learning Curve

Title: Tuition-to-Earnings Limits: An Alternative to the Gainful Employment Rule for Higher Education Accountability. An Essay for the Learning Curve
Language: English
Authors: Delisle, Jason; Cohn, Jason; Urban Institute
Source: Urban Institute. 2022.
Availability: Urban Institute. 2100 M Street NW, Washington, DC 20037. Tel: 202-261-5687; Fax: 202-467-5775; Web site: http://www.urban.org
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 11
Publication Date: 2022
Sponsoring Agency: Walton Family Foundation; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Document Type: Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Employment Level; Salaries; College Graduates; Education Work Relationship; Federal Regulation; College Programs; Accountability; Debt (Financial); Student Financial Aid; Eligibility; Tuition; Program Costs; Higher Education; Educational Legislation; Federal Legislation
Laws, Policies and Program Identifiers: Higher Education Act 1965
Abstract: The Biden administration is developing regulations around gainful employment (GE) that would protect students from career-oriented college programs that don't adequately serve their students. A draft GE rule released earlier this year would require that graduates of certificate programs at public and nonprofit colleges and nearly all programs at for-profit colleges meet a debt-to-earnings test to be eligible for federal aid. Using debt to measure value involves major limitations, however, and programs with poor outcomes can pass a debt-to-earnings test if students finance their tuition with federal grant aid or out-of-pocket funds instead of loans. Using data to examine the effects of several thresholds, the authors analyze a tuition-to-earnings test for the GE rule and compare it with the effects of the Biden administration's proposed debt-to-earnings test. This test more directly measures what a program costs, is not affected by the share of students borrowing, and measures prices charged to all students regardless of the type or amount of federal aid they received. [Additional funding for this essay was provided by the Stand Together Trust.]
Abstractor: ERIC
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: ED625735
Database: ERIC