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Absence and Attainment: Evidence from Pandemic Policy

Title: Absence and Attainment: Evidence from Pandemic Policy
Language: English
Authors: Stephen Gibbons; Sandra McNally; Piero Montebruno; London School of Economics and Political Science (United Kingdom), Centre for Economic Performance (CEP)
Source: Centre for Economic Performance. 2024.
Availability: Centre for Economic Performance. London School of Economics and Political Science, Houghton Street, London, WC2A 2AE, UK. Tel: +44-20-7955-7673; Fax: +44-20-7404-0612; e-mail: cep.info@lse.ac.uk; Web site: http://cep.lse.ac.uk
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 52
Publication Date: 2024
Sponsoring Agency: Nuffield Foundation (United Kingdom)
Document Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Descriptors: Attendance; COVID-19; Pandemics; Parent Attitudes; Student Attitudes; Educational Policy; School Closing; Socioeconomic Status; Student Characteristics; Academic Achievement; Foreign Countries; Elementary Secondary Education; Geographic Location; Gender Differences; Age Differences; Ethnicity; Racial Differences
Geographic Terms: United Kingdom (England)
Abstract: A high level of school absence has persisted across many countries since the COVID-19 pandemic. We use English data to investigate whether a student's absence during the pandemic had a causal impact on school attendance and academic progress in future years, using variation in local regulations during the pandemic (not aimed at schools). We find that more stringent regulations caused higher rates of school absence at that time, leading to lower attendance and rates of achievement in subsequent years. Our evidence suggests that the persistent effect is caused by changes in parents' and pupils' attitudes to attendance and not because of rules forcing students to stay at home when they had been in contact with others who had COVID-19. The effects of policy restrictions on contemporaneous and persistent absences was stronger for lower socio-economic groups.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: ED666593
Database: ERIC