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Examining the Mentoring Experiences of First-Year Teachers in Missouri. REL 2025-014

Title: Examining the Mentoring Experiences of First-Year Teachers in Missouri. REL 2025-014
Language: English
Authors: R. Marc Brodersen (ORCID 0000-0002-8143-4761); Hanley Chiang (ORCID 0009-0006-7127-5484); Jane Li (ORCID 0000-0002-3460-5177); Kathryn Coleman; Gary Ritter (ORCID 0009-0006-8575-5593); Collin Hitt (ORCID 0000-0003-0788-4980); Jennifer Weston-Sementelli (ORCID 0000-0002-1348-1697); Regional Educational Laboratory Central (ED/IES); Mathematica; National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance (NCEE) (ED/IES)
Source: Regional Educational Laboratory Central. 2025.
Availability: Regional Educational Laboratory Central. Available from: Institute of Education Sciences. 550 12th Street SW, Washington, DC 20202. Tel: 202-245-6940; Web site: https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/edlabs/regions/central/index.asp
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2025
Contract Number: 91990022C0015
Document Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Descriptors: Mentors; Beginning Teachers; Teaching Experience; Incidence; Activities; Teacher Persistence; Experienced Teachers; Teacher Characteristics; Correlation; Meetings; Observation; Team Teaching; Teacher Role; Guidance; School Districts; Demography; Public Schools; Elementary Secondary Education; Institutional Characteristics; Student Characteristics; Academic Achievement
Geographic Terms: Missouri
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Measures of Academic Progress
Abstract: Mentoring of early-career teachers is a key strategy used by the Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (MO DESE) to improve teacher retention. To that end, MO DESE needs better information on the features of mentoring that early-career teachers receive and the features that may be related to teacher retention. At the request of MO DESE, the Regional Educational Laboratory Central conducted a study of the frequency, duration, activities, and topics addressed in the mentoring received by first-year teachers in Missouri who registered for state-delivered teacher induction workshops in the 2022/23 school year. The study also sought to identify which mentoring features were related to teachers' likelihood of returning to teach in the same school district for a second year, as measured by teacher employment records. Most first-year teachers (56 percent) met with their mentors briefly multiple times a month. However, teachers differed in the amount of time spent with mentors on specific mentoring activities. For example, some teachers (21 percent) reported never having been observed by their mentors, although others (25 percent) reported being observed for an hour or more a month. Likewise, the number of topics on which teachers reported having received a moderate amount or a lot of guidance during the mentoring varied, with about a third of teachers reporting receiving guidance on 0-3 topics and another third receiving guidance on all 10 topics MO DESE identifies as important. Among the 10 topics, first-year teachers in the study most frequently reported receiving guidance on noninstructional topics (sharing encouragement or moral support, handling administrative or logistical issues, and managing classroom routines and student behavior) rather than on topics related to delivering content to students or instructional planning. The mentoring teachers experienced did not vary significantly across districts with different characteristics. Additionally, none of the mentoring features examined had clear statistically significant relationships with teacher retention.
Abstractor: As Provided
IES Funded: Yes
IES Publication: https://ies.ed.gov/use-work/resource-library/report/descriptive-study/examining-mentoring-experiences-first-year-teachers-missouri
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: ED679053
Database: ERIC