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Impact of School-Wide Positive Behavior Supports on Student Behavior in the Middle Grades

Title: Impact of School-Wide Positive Behavior Supports on Student Behavior in the Middle Grades
Language: English
Authors: Nocera, Edmund J.; Whitbread, Kathleen M.; Nocera, Gene P.
Source: RMLE Online: Research in Middle Level Education. 2014 37(8).
Availability: Association for Middle Level Education. 4151 Executive Parkway Suite 300, Westerville, OH 43081. Tel: 800-528-6672; Tel: 800-528-6672; Fax: 614-895-4750; e-mail: info@amle.org; Web site: http://www.amle.org/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 14
Publication Date: 2014
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Middle Schools; Secondary Education; Junior High Schools; Grade 7; Grade 8
Descriptors: Behavior Modification; Student Behavior; Behavior Problems; Middle Schools; Prevention; Intervention; Discipline Problems; Referral; Suspension; Program Effectiveness; Disabilities; Educational Environment; Surveys; Resilience (Psychology); Feedback (Response); Student Characteristics; Standards; Faculty Development; Qualitative Research; Interviews; Statistical Analysis
Geographic Terms: Connecticut
ISSN: 1940-4476
Abstract: Research shows that school-wide positive behavior supports (SWPBS) can be an effective alternative to traditional reactive, punitive approaches to problem behavior. However, few studies examine the use of the approach as part of a comprehensive school improvement process involving academic as well as behavioral goals, particularly with regard to use of data-driven decision making and data teams. This article describes the efforts of a low-performing middle school in establishing preventative measures and interventions within such a framework. Results indicate a reduction in teacher discipline referrals and student suspensions, including those involving students with disabilities and statistically significant improvement on 30 of 47 items of a school climate and student resiliency survey. In addition, school scores on state mastery tests in both reading and math improved by 25% and 11%, respectively. This study suggests that the implementation of a SWPBS framework may result in improved academic and behavioral outcomes for all students.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 39
Entry Date: 2014
Accession Number: EJ1032366
Database: ERIC