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Effect of Eight Weekly Aerobic Training Program on Auditory Reaction Time and MaxVO[subscript 2] in Visual Impairments

Title: Effect of Eight Weekly Aerobic Training Program on Auditory Reaction Time and MaxVO[subscript 2] in Visual Impairments
Language: English
Authors: Taskin, Cengiz
Source: International Education Studies. 2016 9(9):67-73.
Availability: Canadian Center of Science and Education. 1120 Finch Avenue West Suite 701-309, Toronto, ON M3J 3H7, Canada. Tel: 416-642-2606 Ext 206; Fax: 416-642-2608; e-mail: ies@ccsenet.org; Web site: http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/es
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 7
Publication Date: 2016
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Descriptors: Exercise; Physical Education; Auditory Perception; Reaction Time; Visual Impairments; Physical Fitness; Adolescents; Physical Activity Level; Metabolism; Pretests Posttests; Program Effectiveness; Foreign Countries; Statistical Analysis
Geographic Terms: Turkey
ISSN: 1913-9020
Abstract: The aim of study was to examine the effect of eight weekly aerobic exercises on auditory reaction time and MaxVO[subscript 2] in visual impairments. Forty visual impairment children that have blind 3 classification from the Turkey, experimental group; (age = 15.60 ± 1.10 years; height = 164.15 ± 4.88 cm; weight = 66.60 ± 4.77 kg) for twenty subject and control group; (age = 15.40 ± 1.09; height = 166.30 ± 3.87 cm; weight = 65.20 ± 3.94 kg) for twenty subject, participated as volunteer in this research. The audio reaction time in dominant hand assessments were made by Newtest 1/1000 sensitive reaction timer. This study that used the 20-m shuttle run test to estimate peak oxygen consumption (VO[subscript 2]max) for visual impairment children in experimental and control groups on a wooden gymnasium floor. Exercise intensity was determined according to the workload reached during the maximal graded exercise test. Reserve heart rate was calculated as the difference between peak and resting heart rate, multiplied by the intensity of exercise and added to resting heart rate, according to the Karvonen method. MaxVO[subscript 2] was significantly different between experimental and control group in pre-test (P0.05). Auditory reaction time and MaxVO[subscript 2] was significantly different between pre-test and post-test in experimental group (P0.05). In conclusion, regular aerobic training programs in visual-impaired ones will lead to improvements in auditory reaction time and maximal oxygen capacity and sweep their disadvantages in comparison to their peers.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 33
Entry Date: 2016
Accession Number: EJ1112699
Database: ERIC