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An Evaluation of Delay to Reinforcement and Mand Variability during Functional Communication Training

Title: An Evaluation of Delay to Reinforcement and Mand Variability during Functional Communication Training
Language: English
Authors: Muething, Colin S.; Falcomata, Terry S.; Ferguson, Raechal; Swinnea, Samantha; Shpall, Cayenne
Source: Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis. Spr 2018 51(2):263-275.
Availability: Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148. Tel: 800-835-6770; Tel: 781-388-8598; Fax: 781-388-8232; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
Publication Date: 2018
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Descriptors: Reinforcement; Communication Skills; Autism; Pervasive Developmental Disorders; Behavior Problems; Teaching Methods; Responses; Outcomes of Treatment; Children
DOI: 10.1002/jaba.441
ISSN: 0021-8855
Abstract: Children with autism spectrum disorder and other developmental disabilities often exhibit invariant responding (i.e., restricted behavioral repertoires), deficits in communication, and challenging behavior. Approaches demonstrated in the basic and applied literature to increase response variability include extinction, lag schedules of reinforcement, and percentile schedules of reinforcement. Results of basic studies have also indicated that delays to reinforcement often produce increases in response variability. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the effects of a delay to reinforcement on the variability of communication responses during functional communication training with individuals with developmental disabilities and histories of engaging in challenging behavior. Results indicated that delays to reinforcement increased mand variability with all four participants with variable effects on challenging behavior across participants.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2018
Accession Number: EJ1176067
Database: ERIC