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Class Percentage of Students with Reading Difficulties on Content Knowledge and Comprehension

Title: Class Percentage of Students with Reading Difficulties on Content Knowledge and Comprehension
Language: English
Authors: Vaughn, Sharon; Fall, Anna-Mária; Roberts, Greg; Wanzek, Jeanne; Swanson, Elizabeth; Martinez, Leticia R.
Source: Journal of Learning Disabilities. Mar-Apr 2019 52(2):120-134.
Availability: SAGE Publications and Hammill Institute on Disabilities. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2019
Sponsoring Agency: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Contract Number: R305F100013
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Grade 8; Junior High Schools; Middle Schools; Elementary Education; Secondary Education
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension; Reading Difficulties; Grade 8; Social Studies; Teaching Methods; Cooperative Learning; Knowledge Level; Vocabulary Development; Instructional Effectiveness; Middle School Students; Intervention
DOI: 10.1177/0022219418775117
ISSN: 0022-2194
Abstract: We examined the efficacy of a content acquisition and reading comprehension intervention implemented in eighth-grade social studies classrooms. Using a within-teacher randomized control design, 18 eighth-grade teachers' social studies classes were randomly assigned to a treatment or comparison condition. Teachers taught all their classes (treatment and comparison) using the same content; however, in the treatment classes, teachers used instructional practices that included comprehension canopy, essential words, knowledge acquisition, and team-based learning. Students with reading comprehension difficulties in the treatment classes (n = 359) outperformed students with reading comprehension difficulties in the comparison classes (n = 331) on measures of content knowledge acquisition and content reading comprehension but not general reading comprehension. In addition, the proportion of students with reading comprehension difficulties in classes moderated outcomes for content knowledge acquisition and content reading comprehension.
Abstractor: As Provided
IES Funded: Yes
Entry Date: 2019
Accession Number: EJ1203633
Database: ERIC