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Effects of a Web-Based Pre-Enrollment Alcohol Brief Motivational Intervention on College Student Retention and Alcohol-Related Violations

Title: Effects of a Web-Based Pre-Enrollment Alcohol Brief Motivational Intervention on College Student Retention and Alcohol-Related Violations
Language: English
Authors: Shell, Duane F.; Newman, Ian M.
Source: Journal of American College Health. 2019 67(3):263-274.
Availability: Taylor & Francis. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 12
Publication Date: 2019
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Drinking; Alcohol Abuse; College Students; Intervention; Academic Persistence; Program Effectiveness; Prevention; Dropout Prevention; Web Based Instruction; Educational Technology; Technology Uses in Education; Student Behavior
Geographic Terms: Nebraska (Lincoln)
DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2018.1481072
ISSN: 0744-8481
Abstract: Objective: To determine whether completing a pre-enrollment Web-based alcohol brief motivational intervention (BMI) increased student retention and reduced student alcohol-related violations. Participants: Fall 2011 (3,364) and Fall 2012 (3,111) entering cohorts of all first-year students at a midwestern state university. Method: Students completing the brief intervention (BI) were compared to students not completing the BI. Retention was tracked for four years for the 2011 cohort and three years for the 2012 cohort. Campus and community alcohol violations were tracked for two academic years following enrollment. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and Cox regression were used to test retention survival. Logistic regression was used to test campus and community violations. Results: Students in both cohorts who completed the BI had significantly higher retention and significantly fewer alcohol-related violations than noncompleters. Conclusions: Population-level Web-based BIs help prevent student dropout and decrease alcohol-related violations, with impacts extending multiple years. Web-based BI is an efficacious population-level prevention tool.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2019
Accession Number: EJ1213822
Database: ERIC