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Recognizing Early Childhood as a Critical Time for Developing and Supporting Self-Regulation

Title: Recognizing Early Childhood as a Critical Time for Developing and Supporting Self-Regulation
Language: English
Authors: Perry, Nancy E. (ORCID 0000-0001-6480-281X)
Source: Metacognition and Learning. Dec 2019 14(3):327-334.
Availability: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 8
Publication Date: 2019
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Descriptors: Young Children; Self Management; Executive Function; Child Development; Metacognition; Developmental Tasks; Individual Differences; Self Efficacy; Goal Orientation; Parent Child Relationship; Scaffolding (Teaching Technique); At Risk Persons
DOI: 10.1007/s11409-019-09213-8
ISSN: 1556-1623
Abstract: Research in educational and developmental psychology offers evidence that children are developing basic capacities (i.e., executive functions) for self-regulating long before they receive formal instruction in school. Importantly, the evidence indicates self-regulation is a strong predictor of outcomes in early childhood and across the lifespan. This comment considers contributions from four studies published in the special issue of "Metacognition and Learning," titled "Self-Regulation and Co-Regulation in Early Childhood: Development, Assessment and Supporting Factors." The studies reveal 2-3-year-old children's spontaneous use of strategies to support success on delay tasks and individual differences in 5-7-year-old children's ability beliefs and goal orientations. They also signal important differences in parents' scaffolding/co-regulation of children's self-regulation. All studies point to the particular importance of attending to developmental trajectories of children judged "at risk" in their development of self-regulation and supporting parents to develop strategies for co-regulating children in the context of challenging tasks. Considerations for future research are raised.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2019
Accession Number: EJ1236443
Database: ERIC