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LSVT LOUD® Applied to an Adult with Cerebral Palsy: Acoustic Findings

Title: LSVT LOUD® Applied to an Adult with Cerebral Palsy: Acoustic Findings
Language: English
Authors: Moya-Galé, Gemma (ORCID 0000-0003-4933-1110); Galgano, Jessica; Ferrone, Carol; Chang, Younghwa M.; Ramig, Lorraine A.
Source: Communication Disorders Quarterly. Feb 2022 43(2):119-127.
Availability: SAGE Publications and Hammill Institute on Disabilities. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 9
Publication Date: 2022
Sponsoring Agency: National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD) (DHHS/NIH)
Contract Number: R01DC01150
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Descriptors: Adults; Cerebral Palsy; Articulation Impairments; Neurological Impairments; Severe Disabilities; Therapy; Outcomes of Treatment; Acoustics
Geographic Terms: New York (New York)
DOI: 10.1177/1525740121993802
ISSN: 1525-7401
Abstract: A 36-year-old female with severe spastic dysarthria participated in this study. She received 4 weeks of individual, intensive voice-focused treatment. Voice recordings were conducted at three baseline points, immediately posttreatment, and at a 4-month follow-up. The primary outcome variables were selected acoustic measures of vocal function: sound pressure level (SPL), mean fundamental frequency (F0), maximum phonation time (MPT), jitter, shimmer, noise-to-harmonics ratio (NHR), and maximum phonation frequency range (MPFR). Significant pre-to-posttreatment changes (p < 0.05) were found for most acoustic variables. All acoustic gains, except for MPFR, were maintained at the 4-month follow-up. The significant posttreatment changes in the majority of the acoustic measures analyzed suggest that intensive voice-focused treatment may have the potential to improve vocal function in adults with severe spastic dysarthria secondary to cerebral palsy (CP). Evidence-based treatment options for voice disorders in adults with CP are limited. Results emphasize the need for more studies with this population.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2022
Accession Number: EJ1324183
Database: ERIC