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Applying an Individual Word-Problem Intervention to a Small-Group Setting: A Pilot Study's Evidence of Improved Word-Problem Performance for Students Experiencing Mathematics Difficulty

Title: Applying an Individual Word-Problem Intervention to a Small-Group Setting: A Pilot Study's Evidence of Improved Word-Problem Performance for Students Experiencing Mathematics Difficulty
Language: English
Authors: Powell, Sarah R. (ORCID 0000-0002-6424-6160); Berry, Katherine A.; Acunto, Anasazi N.; Fall, Anna-Maria; Roberts, Greg
Source: Journal of Learning Disabilities. Sep-Oct 2022 55(5):359-374.
Availability: SAGE Publications and Hammill Institute on Disabilities. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2022
Sponsoring Agency: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Contract Number: R324A150078
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education; Elementary Education; Grade 3; Primary Education
Descriptors: Grade 3; Elementary School Students; Mathematics Instruction; Learning Problems; Intervention; Small Group Instruction; Word Problems (Mathematics); Individual Instruction; Outcomes of Education; Achievement Gains
DOI: 10.1177/00222194211047635
ISSN: 0022-2194; 1538-4780
Abstract: The purpose of this pilot study was to determine whether positive results from a word-problem intervention implemented one-to-one contributed to similar outcomes when implemented in small groups of three to four students. Third-grade students experiencing mathematics difficulty (N = 76) were randomly assigned to word-problem intervention (n = 56) or business-as-usual comparison (n = 20). Intervention occurred for 13 weeks, 3 times per week, 30 min per session. Multilevel models revealed the intervention condition significantly outperformed the BaU on a proximal word-problem outcome, corroborating results from our prior individual intervention. When comparing student performance in the individual versus small-group intervention, findings suggest students received added benefit from the individual intervention. The word-problem intervention successfully translated to a small-group setting, which holds important implications for educators working with students in supplemental, targeted, or Tier 2 mathematics intervention settings.
Abstractor: As Provided
IES Funded: Yes
Entry Date: 2022
Accession Number: EJ1348972
Database: ERIC