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Psychometric Properties of the Social Behavior Questionnaire (SBQ) in a Longitudinal Population-Based Sample

Title: Psychometric Properties of the Social Behavior Questionnaire (SBQ) in a Longitudinal Population-Based Sample
Language: English
Authors: Collet, Ophélie A. (ORCID 0000-0003-1859-6765); Orri, Massimiliano; Tremblay, Richard E.; Boivin, Michel; Côté, Sylvana M.
Source: International Journal of Behavioral Development. Mar 2023 47(2):180-189.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 10
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Descriptors: Psychometrics; Social Behavior; Questionnaires; Longitudinal Studies; Antisocial Behavior; Bullying; Emotional Problems; Anxiety Disorders; Depression (Psychology); Children; Child Behavior; Child Development; Factor Structure; Factor Analysis; Goodness of Fit; Prosocial Behavior; Test Reliability; Gender Differences; Interpersonal Competence; Withdrawal (Psychology); Self Control; Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
DOI: 10.1177/01650254221113472
ISSN: 0165-0254; 1464-0651
Abstract: We assessed the psychometric properties of the Social Behavior Questionnaire (SBQ), a 30-item questionnaire evaluating social (e.g., disruptive behaviors, bullying) and emotional problems (e.g., anxiety, depression) among children aged 3.5-12 years. Children (n = 1,950, 50.21% boys) were drawn from the Quebec Longitudinal Study of Child Development. Mothers reported the frequency with which children presented social and emotional behaviors from 3.5 to 8 years of age, and teachers from 6 to 12 years. We assessed internal structure using Confirmatory Factor Analysis, reliability using Cronbach's alpha, and convergent and discriminant validity using a multitrait-multimethod (MTMM) approach. The six-factor (emotional distress, withdrawal, impulsive/hyperactive/inattentive, disruptive behaviors, prosocial behaviors, and peer relationships difficulties) structure of the SBQ showed good fit from ages 3.5 to 12 years. Reliability estimates were good to excellent (alphas > 0.7), and MTMM showed good convergent and discriminant validity. Overall, the SBQ presented good psychometric properties with a large population-based sample aged 3.5-12 years. Further studies should assess its screening potential by investigating its convergent validity with diagnostic information.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: EJ1365319
Database: ERIC