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Handling Missing Data in Growth Mixture Models

Title: Handling Missing Data in Growth Mixture Models
Language: English
Authors: Lee, Daniel Y.; Harring, Jeffrey R.
Source: Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics. Jun 2023 48(3):320-348.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 29
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Descriptors: Monte Carlo Methods; Research Problems; Statistical Inference; Bayesian Statistics; Maximum Likelihood Statistics; Algorithms; Item Response Theory; Statistical Bias; Growth Models
DOI: 10.3102/10769986221149140
ISSN: 1076-9986; 1935-1054
Abstract: A Monte Carlo simulation was performed to compare methods for handling missing data in growth mixture models. The methods considered in the current study were (a) a fully Bayesian approach using a Gibbs sampler, (b) full information maximum likelihood using the expectation-maximization algorithm, (c) multiple imputation, (d) a two-stage multiple imputation method, and (e) listwise deletion. Of the five methods, it was found that the Bayesian approach and two-stage multiple imputation methods generally produce less biased parameter estimates compared to maximum likelihood or single imputation methods, although key differences were observed. Similarities and disparities among methods are highlighted and general recommendations articulated.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: EJ1376613
Database: ERIC