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The Effect of Addition and Subtraction Practice within a Word-Problem Intervention on Addition and Subtraction Outcomes

Title: The Effect of Addition and Subtraction Practice within a Word-Problem Intervention on Addition and Subtraction Outcomes
Language: English
Authors: Powell, Sarah R. (ORCID 0000-0002-6424-6160); Akther, Syeda Sharjina; Yoon, Na Young; Berry, Katherine A.; Nemcek, Carmen; Fall, Anna-Maria; Roberts, Greg
Source: Learning Disabilities Research & Practice. Aug 2023 38(3):182-198.
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 17
Publication Date: 2023
Sponsoring Agency: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Contract Number: R324A150078
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education; Elementary Education; Grade 3; Primary Education; Grade 4; Intermediate Grades
Descriptors: Addition; Subtraction; Arithmetic; Grade 3; Elementary School Students; Word Problems (Mathematics); Teaching Methods; Computation; Grade 4; Persistence; Mathematics Instruction
DOI: 10.1111/ldrp.12319
ISSN: 0938-8982; 1540-5826
Abstract: This study examined the influence of addition and subtraction practice embedded within a word-problem intervention for Grade 3 students experiencing word-problem difficulty. Students (N = 448) were randomly assigned to one of two variants of a word-problem intervention or a business-as-usual comparison condition. Within the word-problem interventions, students participated in targeted addition and subtraction fact and computation practice for approximately 3 minutes of each 30-minute session across 47 intervention sessions, but also continually practiced addition and subtraction through word-problem solving. At posttest, students who participated in the intervention demonstrated improved single-digit addition and subtraction performance as well as improved double-digit addition and subtraction performance. At follow-up in Grade 4, persistence of effects was only identified for double-digit addition. Considering addition and subtraction are foundational to many other mathematics skills, addition and subtraction practice serves as an important component of mathematics intervention.
Abstractor: As Provided
IES Funded: Yes
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: EJ1388201
Database: ERIC