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Responses to Infectious Disease Outbreaks in Supported Living Environments for Individuals with Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A Scoping Review

Title: Responses to Infectious Disease Outbreaks in Supported Living Environments for Individuals with Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A Scoping Review
Language: English
Authors: Fitzgerald, E. A.; Freeman, M.; Rianto, M.; Di Rezze, B. (ORCID 0000-0002-6061-2506)
Source: International Journal of Developmental Disabilities. 2023 69(5):644-653.
Availability: Taylor & Francis. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 10
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles; Information Analyses; Reports - Research
Descriptors: Communicable Diseases; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; COVID-19; Pandemics; Barriers; Intervention; Emergency Programs; Health Promotion; Disease Control; At Risk Persons; Program Effectiveness; Residential Programs; Adults; Residential Care
DOI: 10.1080/20473869.2021.2012007
ISSN: 2047-3869; 2047-3877
Abstract: Background: Individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD) are facing unprecedented challenges due to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic. Congregate living, and conditions associated with NDD place increased challenges during infectious disease outbreaks and there is a need to understand evidence-based response procedures. The aim was to (1) map and synthesize literature regarding emergency response protocol in supported living environments for individuals with NDD and (2) identify gaps in the literature of response protocols in supported living environments for individuals with NDD. Methods: A scoping review was conducted to understand the published literature on emergency response across supported living environments for individuals with NDD during emergency situations and infectious disease outbreaks. Results: The ten studies included in the review detailed protocols including treatment, testing, isolation, surveillance, improved cleaning, use of protective equipment, and contact with public health professionals. The environment of supported living settings, and symptoms associated with NDD impacted the spread and severity of disease. Conclusion: The research findings highlight the susceptibility, severity and impact of infectious disease outbreaks for individuals with NDD in supported living environments. This research will promote the establishment and development of appropriate care and response during emergency situations in supported living environments.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: EJ1398070
Database: ERIC