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Leading during Long-Term Crises: An Analysis of Perceived Effectiveness Leadership in K-12 Schools

Title: Leading during Long-Term Crises: An Analysis of Perceived Effectiveness Leadership in K-12 Schools
Language: English
Authors: Reva Mathieu-Sher (ORCID 0000-0003-2100-0141); James Coviello (ORCID 0000-0002-3017-1818)
Source: Journal of Educational Administration. 2024 62(5):559-572.
Availability: Emerald Publishing Limited. Howard House, Wagon Lane, Bingley, West Yorkshire, BD16 1WA, UK. Tel: +44-1274-777700; Fax: +44-1274-785201; e-mail: emerald@emeraldinsight.com; Web site: http://www.emerald.com/insight
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 14
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Descriptors: Leadership Effectiveness; Private Schools; Leadership Styles; Emotional Intelligence; School Culture; Altruism; Trust (Psychology); Organizational Climate; Morale; Group Membership; Paraprofessional School Personnel; Special Schools; Special Education; Special Education Teachers; Principals; Attitudes; COVID-19; Pandemics; Long Range Planning; Crisis Management
Geographic Terms: Maine
DOI: 10.1108/JEA-04-2024-0132
ISSN: 0957-8234; 1758-7395
Abstract: Purpose: This research explored school leaders', teachers' and paraprofessionals' perceptions of effective leadership in special purpose private schools (SPPS) during long-term crises. Design/methodology/approach: Empirical data were derived from a purposeful sample of school leaders, teachers and paraprofessionals in Maine. Demographic information and semi-structured interviews were analyzed using a complexity leadership framework and a qualitative interpretive phenomenological approach (IPA). Findings: The analysis revealed four major themes, including (1) presence, approachability and availability; (2) the need for high emotional intelligence; (3) creating a culture of idea-sharing, compassion, trust, community building and value and (4) understanding and acting on the complexity of long-term crisis. Research limitations/implications: The research took place in one state and within one subset of specialized schools, thus limiting applicability to leadership outside this subset of schools and in other states. Practical implications: The results can directly support identification of strategies for leaders in schools where long-term crisis is a factor. Originality/value: Current research explores factors and strategies for understanding and supporting teachers and paraprofessionals in schools during short-term crises (i.e. school shootings, natural disasters) but largely neglects how to support teachers and paraprofessionals experiencing long-term crises in school settings which is increasing in prevalence post COVID-19. Results and implications of leaders and staff were explored and analyzed in schools that experience long-term crises.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1446293
Database: ERIC