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A Qualitative Analysis of Family Caregiver Experiences Accessing Treatment for Self-Injurious Behavior in Individuals with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

Title: A Qualitative Analysis of Family Caregiver Experiences Accessing Treatment for Self-Injurious Behavior in Individuals with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities
Language: English
Authors: Caroline L. Roberts (ORCID 0000-0002-1846-9654); Ashleigh H. Avina; Frank J. Symons
Source: Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities. 2024 17(4):346-368.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 23
Publication Date: 2024
Sponsoring Agency: Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) (DHHS/NIH)
Contract Number: 44763
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Descriptors: Intellectual Disability; Family Role; Caregivers; Developmental Disabilities; Self Destructive Behavior; Injuries; Intervention; Access to Health Care; Barriers; Allied Health Personnel; Role; Coping; Parents; Siblings; Behavior Problems
Geographic Terms: Colorado; Minnesota; Idaho; Florida; California
DOI: 10.1080/19315864.2023.2223546
ISSN: 1931-5864; 1931-5872
Abstract: Introduction: There is evidence of a gap between individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) who need treatment for self-injurious behavior (SIB) and those who receive treatment. The purpose of this study (n = 15) was to begin to understand the treatment gap from the perspective of family caregivers. Methods: In semi-structured virtual interviews, family caregivers discussed their experiences of working with providers to treat their family member's self-injury. Through a systematic process of quasi-inductive thematic analysis, researchers transcribed and analyzed the interviews and developed a working model of treatment pathways. Results: Caregivers described many barriers to treatment access. Themes include Caregiver Driven, Importance of the Provider-Caregiver Relationship, Beliefs and Perceptions about SIB, Practical Constraints, Knowledge Gaps, and Wait Until Crisis. Conclusion: The findings highlight the power of providers to support families coping with SIB in IDD. Specific ways providers can better facilitate treatment access are suggested. Future research directions should include provider interviews and focus groups and, ultimately, the development of interventions that consider access pathways as a key feature of any effective treatment plan.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1449525
Database: ERIC