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Child Temperament and Trajectories of Student-Teacher Relationships Quality

Title: Child Temperament and Trajectories of Student-Teacher Relationships Quality
Language: English
Authors: Elizabeth Harvey (ORCID 0000-0002-5639-6986); Michèle Déry; Jean-Pascal Lemelin; Vincent Bégin
Source: Child Development. 2024 95(6):2178-2194.
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 17
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Descriptors: Personality Traits; Teacher Student Relationship; Elementary School Students; Elementary School Teachers; Conflict; Foreign Countries; Extraversion Introversion; Self Control
Geographic Terms: Canada
DOI: 10.1111/cdev.14150
ISSN: 0009-3920; 1467-8624
Abstract: This study aimed to examine the associations between child temperament and trajectories of the three dimensions of the student-teacher relationship (Closeness, Conflict, and Dependency) during elementary school. Latent class growth analyses conducted among 744 French-Canadian students recruited between 2008 and 2010 (46.8% girls; M[subscript age] = 8.39; 90.9% White; 49.7% with externalizing behavior problems) revealed four Closeness trajectories and three Conflict trajectories, but no significant variability between children in mean levels of change in Dependency. Surgency-Extraversion and Effortful control were associated with specific trajectories of Closeness and Conflict. Effortful control was also associated with cross-sectional assessments of Dependency. These results suggest that temperament is a useful construct in understanding developmental patterns of the student-teacher relationship across the elementary school years.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1449796
Database: ERIC