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Measurement Properties of the German Version of the Cambridge Examination for Mental Disorders of Older People with Down Syndrome and Others with Intellectual Disabilities (CAMDEX-DS)

Title: Measurement Properties of the German Version of the Cambridge Examination for Mental Disorders of Older People with Down Syndrome and Others with Intellectual Disabilities (CAMDEX-DS)
Language: English
Authors: Sandra V. Loosli; Lennart C. Neumann; Elisabeth Wlasich; Catharina Prix; Laura Koll; Endy Weidinger; Jonathan Vöglein; Olivia Wagemann; Adrian Danek; Georg Nübling; Johannes Levin
Source: Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability. 2024 49(4):402-414.
Availability: Taylor & Francis. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Descriptors: Foreign Countries; Diagnostic Tests; Alzheimers Disease; Down Syndrome; Measurement Techniques; German; Adults; Dementia; Test Validity; Test Reliability; Symptoms (Individual Disorders); Age Differences; Severity (of Disability)
Geographic Terms: Germany
DOI: 10.3109/13668250.2024.2317794
ISSN: 1366-8250; 1469-9532
Abstract: Background: The CAMDEX-DS is an instrument to diagnose Alzheimer's disease (AD) in Down syndrome consisting of an informant interview and a cognitive test battery (CAMCOG-DS). Measurement properties of the German CAMDEX-DS were investigated. Method: Fifty-five adults with Down syndrome (19-58 years) participated in this observational study. "Dementia" and "Alzheimer's dementia" (Alzheimer's disease) were diagnosed clinically and operationalised CAMDEX-ICD-10 criteria were applied to evaluate criterion validity. Validity and reliability of the CAMCOG-DS were analysed. Results: Specificity of the interview was 69-93%; sensitivity 0-80% for "dementia"; and 0-20% for Alzheimer's disease. A complete CAMCOG-DS score was obtained in 85% (item difficulty 0.11-0.96). Construct validity and retest-reliability were low to moderate ([tau] = 0.04-0.79), inter-rater reliability excellent ([tau] = 0.70-0.89), internal consistency and selectivity acceptable to excellent. Conclusions: Currently, the CAMDEX-DS including the CAMCOG-DS are the outcome assessments for assessing dementia in Down syndrome with the best psychometric properties; however, revision is recommended.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1452717
Database: ERIC