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Psychometric Properties of the Spanish Version of the Questionnaire Assessing Reasons for School Non-Attendance

Title: Psychometric Properties of the Spanish Version of the Questionnaire Assessing Reasons for School Non-Attendance
Language: English
Authors: Javier Martinez-Torres (ORCID 0000-0003-4323-0052); Maria Perez-Marco (ORCID 0000-0002-1857-9415); Andrea Fuster-Rico (ORCID 0000-0003-2119-1451); Carolina Gonzalvez (ORCID 0000-0002-7810-9044)
Source: Journal of Education and e-Learning Research. 2024 11(4):688-697.
Availability: Asian Online Journal Publishing Group. 244 Fifth Avenue Suite D42, New York, NY 10001. Fax: 212-591-6094; e-mail: info@asianonlinejournals.com; Web site: http://www.asianonlinejournals.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 10
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education
Descriptors: Psychometrics; Spanish; Questionnaires; Attendance; Cultural Relevance; Test Validity; Translation; Secondary School Students; Factor Analysis; Test Reliability; Foreign Countries; Likert Scales; Gender Differences; Symptoms (Individual Disorders); Diseases; Student Behavior; Psychological Patterns
Geographic Terms: Spain
ISSN: 2518-0169; 2410-9991
Abstract: The study aimed to translate, culturally adapt and validate the Spanish version of the "Assessing Reasons for School Non-attendance" (ARSNA) originally developed by Havik, Bru and Ertesvåg in 2015 to assess the reasons for school absence in adolescents. We used the back-translation method to translate and adapt the instrument without substantially altering it. A total of 1168 Spanish adolescents (M = 15.03, SD = 2.40) enrolled in 6 secondary education institutes participated in the study. The confirmatory factor analysis establishes a four-dimensional model (FI: Somatic symptoms; FII: Subjective health complaints; FIII: Unjustified absences; FIV: School refusal) with 16 items and invariant depending on gender. The results obtained provide the Spanish version of the ARSNA with good understandability, internal consistency, and reliability for measuring the causes of lack of school attendance. This research makes a new instrument available to the Spanish population that evaluates reasons for school absenteeism.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1457065
Database: ERIC