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Intensifying Tier 1 Classroom Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports Practices to Support Students with Disabilities: A Pilot Study

Title: Intensifying Tier 1 Classroom Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports Practices to Support Students with Disabilities: A Pilot Study
Language: English
Authors: Brandi Simonsen (ORCID 0000-0002-1561-1686); Katherine Meyer; Ashley Plumb; Tobey Duble Moore; Sandy Sears
Source: Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions. 2025 27(4):236-247.
Availability: SAGE Publications and Hammill Institute on Disabilities. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 12
Publication Date: 2025
Sponsoring Agency: Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP) (ED/OSERS)
Contract Number: H326S180001
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Descriptors: Students with Disabilities; Positive Behavior Supports; Program Implementation; Learner Engagement; Elementary School Teachers; Elementary School Students; Prompting; Positive Reinforcement; Inclusion; Faculty Development; Student Behavior; Behavior Modification
DOI: 10.1177/10983007241276526
ISSN: 1098-3007; 1538-4772
Abstract: Without effective support, students with disabilities experience more exclusionary discipline and benefit less from classroom instruction. Students with disabilities can benefit when teachers implement key classroom positive behavioral interventions and supports (PBIS) practices (e.g., prompts, opportunities to respond, and specific praise), but many teachers need additional professional development (PD) to implement with sufficient intensity to support students with disabilities. In this pilot study, we explored whether teachers' intensified implementation of key practices improved academic engagement of students with disabilities. Three elementary teachers and three students with disabilities in the U.S. New England area participated in an experimental multiple-baseline design. Following baseline, each teacher participated in targeted PD for each practice. Two teachers consistently self-managed their intensive implementation and their students' engagement increased; one teacher did not consistently self-manage her implementation, and her student's engagement decreased. These data provide an initial proof of concept for this approach; however, additional research is needed to document a functional relation.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1483503
Database: ERIC