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Competitive Grants in Autonomous Public Schools: How School Principals Are Labouring for Public School Funding

Title: Competitive Grants in Autonomous Public Schools: How School Principals Are Labouring for Public School Funding
Language: English
Authors: Emma Rowe (ORCID 0000-0002-3747-8070); Sarah Langman (ORCID 0000-0002-4175-1367)
Source: Australian Educational Researcher. 2025 52(2):899-917.
Availability: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 19
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Descriptors: Competition; Grants; Public Schools; Principals; Administrator Role; Educational Finance; Federal Aid; State Aid; Budgets; Budgeting; Financial Aid Applicants; Fund Raising
DOI: 10.1007/s13384-024-00746-9
ISSN: 0311-6999; 2210-5328
Abstract: This paper examines competitive grants for public schools, as a form of additional funding from the government. We draw on interviews with principals from different states in Australia to examine systemic impacts of competitive grants for public schools, exploring this in relation to school autonomy. Public school principals are labouring to generate additional school funding via competitive applications from the traditional state government, to supplement their core or regular government funding. The competitive applications are to fund what many would consider rudimentary or fundamental resources, such as school infrastructure and student wellbeing programs. For the interviewed principals, the drive to generate more funding was anchored within significant government funding shortfalls in public schools. The majority of interviewees did not find the funding model to be 'needs-based' or responsive. Autonomous public schools presented many paradoxes and contradictions, particularly in under-funded contexts; whilst on one hand, principals are tasked with managing their budgets, the majority experienced the environment as highly inflexible and often punitive, laden with bureaucratic red tape. The majority of interviewees expressed notions of responsibilisation for generating additional funds. In this context, we found that competitive funding applications increase school principal work intensification, with principals spending excessive time labouring to generate additional funding via competitive grant applications, in order to fund essential school projects. The labour involved in completing time-demanding funding applications supplants their traditional responsibilities and is critically reshaping their role as a school principal, to one of 'grant applier' and fundraiser, reinforcing the retreat of the traditional state.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1488036
Database: ERIC