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Measuring Developmental Delays: Comparison of Parent Report and Direct Testing

Title: Measuring Developmental Delays: Comparison of Parent Report and Direct Testing
Language: English
Authors: Sally Ozonoff (ORCID 0000-0002-1230-0794); Devon Gangi; Laura Corona; Tori Foster; Monique Moore Hill; Makayla Honaker; Shyeena Maqbool; Rachel Ni; Amy Nicholson; Chandni Parikh; Caitlin Stone; Anna Kathleen Spitler; Amy Swanson; Alison Vehorn; Liliana Wagner; Amy Weitlauf; Zachary Warren
Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 2025 55(12):4492-4498.
Availability: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 7
Publication Date: 2025
Sponsoring Agency: National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) (DHHS/NIH); Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) (DHHS/NIH); National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) (DHHS/NIH), Clinical and Translational Science Awards (CTSA) Program
Contract Number: R01MH127228; U54HD08321
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Descriptors: Young Children; Autism Spectrum Disorders; Developmental Delays; Measurement Techniques; Parents; Caregivers; Scores; Screening Tests; Test Validity; Disability Identification
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Mullen Scales of Early Learning
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-024-06292-8
ISSN: 0162-3257; 1573-3432
Abstract: Purpose: Developmental assessment is part of a comprehensive autism evaluation. During in-person evaluations, developmental assessment is completed via direct testing by an examiner. In telehealth evaluations, developmental assessment relies on caregiver-report instruments. This study examined correspondence between caregiver report and direct testing of developmental skills. Methods: Participants were 93 children, aged 18-42 months, undergoing evaluation for possible autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Caregivers were interviewed with the Developmental Profile, 4th edition (DP-4) via telehealth platform and children were tested in person 2-4 weeks later using the Mullen Scales of Early Learning (MSEL). Results: Correlations between the DP-4 and MSEL were high (ranging from 0.50 to 0.82) across standard scores, age equivalents, and functional categories, as well as across individual subtests and overall composite scores. Conclusion: The high convergent validity found in this study suggests that the DP-4 provides a suitable proxy for direct developmental testing using the MSEL in the context of telehealth evaluations for ASD in young children, delivering a good estimate of both developmental functioning and presence of delays.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1492409
Database: ERIC