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Preliminary Psychometric Findings and Feasibility of the Diagnostic Interview for Adolescents and Adults with Intellectual Disability (DIAAID): An Interview Schedule of Mental Disorders

Title: Preliminary Psychometric Findings and Feasibility of the Diagnostic Interview for Adolescents and Adults with Intellectual Disability (DIAAID): An Interview Schedule of Mental Disorders
Language: English
Authors: Jill A. Hollway; Christopher Sanford; Rebecca Andridge; L. Eugene Arnold; James Sinclair; Chelsea Cobranchi; Renee Cameto; Betsey Benson (ORCID 0009-0000-5047-6312); John R. Seeley; Susan M. Havercamp; The Ohio State University Nisonger Center Rehabilitation Research and Training Center on Health and Function
Source: Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities. 2026 39(1).
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2026
Sponsoring Agency: National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research (NIDILRR) (DHHS/ACL)
Contract Number: 90RTHF00020100; 90RTHF00060100
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Descriptors: Screening Tests; Clinical Diagnosis; Adolescents; Adults; Intellectual Disability; Interviews; Measures (Individuals); Mental Disorders; Test Reliability; Interrater Reliability; Psychometrics; Symptoms (Individual Disorders); Identification
DOI: 10.1111/jar.70168
ISSN: 1360-2322; 1468-3148
Abstract: Background: This report describes the preliminary psychometric evaluation of the Diagnostic Interview for Adolescents and Adults with Intellectual Disability--An interview schedule of mental disorders (DIAAID), an accessible structured interview for individuals with intellectual disability. Method: We examined test-retest reliability, inter-rater reliability, and concordance between direct and other-informant reports. Results: Intraclass correlations (CCs) for test-retest ranged from good to poor (ICC 0.79-< 0.50). ICCs for inter-rater reliability revealed excellent to moderate reliability between two independent raters (ICC 1.00-0.65). Percent agreement was high for positive and negative diagnoses between adolescent/adult participants (AAPs) and study partner participants (SPPs) (87.7%-100%) and between two raters of the same direct-report interview (90.9-100). Although SPPs endorsed more symptoms than AAPs, AAPs endorsed some that SPPs did not, with poor agreement between direct and informant reports (ICC -0.01 to 0.30). Conclusion: Preliminary psychometric findings are promising though not compelling. The direct report detects symptoms not noted by the caregiver.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1497650
Database: ERIC