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Neural Mechanisms Underpinning the Association between Visual Arts Education and Creativity

Title: Neural Mechanisms Underpinning the Association between Visual Arts Education and Creativity
Language: English
Authors: Jing Teng; Xinuo Qiao; Kelong Lu; Tuo Liu; Xinyue Wang; Zhenni Gao; Tingting Yu; Ning Hao
Source: npj Science of Learning. 2026 11.
Availability: Nature Portfolio. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://www.nature.com/npjscilearn/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Visual Arts; Art Education; Creativity; Design; Majors (Students); Brain Hemisphere Functions; Cognitive Processes
DOI: 10.1038/s41539-025-00388-1
ISSN: 2056-7936
Abstract: Visual arts education has been linked to cognitive and neural benefits, yet the neural mechanisms associated with creativity remain unclear. This study examined how long-term engagement in design-related visual arts education relates to creative performance and brain function. Using a quasi-experimental design with propensity score matching, we compared design majors to matched non-design majors. Participants completed visual art creative tasks (product and book cover design) and divergent thinking tasks (AUT, TTCT-figural) during fNIRS recording. The design group outperformed peers across tasks and showed greater left dorsolateral prefrontal activation during early idea generation, while non-design peers relied more on sensory and motor regions. Functional connectivity revealed reduced coupling within task-relevant circuits, indicating greater neural efficiency. Dynamic network analysis showed design majors spent more time in efficient states and switched between states more flexibly. These findings suggest that design-related visual arts education may support creativity through efficient and flexible brain network engagement.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1502366
Database: ERIC