| Title: |
Does an Online Learning Approach to High School Credit Recovery Affect High School Graduation Rates? |
| Language: |
English |
| Authors: |
Sarah Peko-Spicer (ORCID 0009-0007-7661-8033); Jordan Rickles (ORCID 0000-0001-7034-2864); Margaret Clements; Mark Lachowicz; Iliana Brodziak de los Reyes |
| Source: |
Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis. 2026 48(2):785-792. |
| Availability: |
SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com |
| Peer Reviewed: |
Y |
| Page Count: |
8 |
| Publication Date: |
2026 |
| Sponsoring Agency: |
Institute of Education Sciences (ED) |
| Contract Number: |
R305A170152 |
| Document Type: |
Journal Articles; Reports - Research |
| Education Level: |
High Schools; Secondary Education |
| Descriptors: |
Electronic Learning; High School Students; Online Courses; Credits; Time to Degree; High School Graduates; Models; Academic Achievement; Learner Engagement; Repetition; Required Courses; Academic Failure; Algebra; Secondary School Mathematics; English Instruction; Teaching Methods; Graduation Rate |
| Geographic Terms: |
California (Los Angeles) |
| DOI: |
10.3102/01623737251355590 |
| ISSN: |
0162-3737; 1935-1062 |
| Abstract: |
High school course failure rates have increased since the COVID-19 outbreak. As school districts adjust to a "new normal," district leaders are increasingly looking to online credit recovery as a flexible and cost-effective strategy for getting students back on track. However, some researchers and policymakers have raised concerns that online credit recovery is a tool to boost grades and graduation rates without boosting learning. This brief presents findings from a multisite randomized study of an online credit recovery model implemented in a large, urban district. Comparing the online credit recovery courses to more traditional teacher-directed credit recovery courses, we find no statistically significant effect of the online credit recovery model on graduation rates or credit accumulation. However, we cannot rule out differences between the online and teacher-directed courses, given imprecision in the estimates. We discuss how the findings add to the current debate on the promise of online credit recovery. |
| Abstractor: |
As Provided |
| IES Funded: |
Yes |
| Entry Date: |
2026 |
| Accession Number: |
EJ1505887 |
| Database: |
ERIC |