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Transfer between Reading Comprehension and Word-Problem Solving among Children with Learning Difficulty in Both Domains

Title: Transfer between Reading Comprehension and Word-Problem Solving among Children with Learning Difficulty in Both Domains
Language: English
Authors: Lynn S. Fuchs (ORCID 0000-0003-2099-5247); Pamela M. Seethaler; Sonya K. Sterba; Douglas Fuchs; Laurie E. Cutting; Jeannette Mancilla-Martinez; BrittanyLee N. Martin; Daniel Espinas
Source: Journal of Educational Psychology. 2024 116(7):1093-1111.
Availability: American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 19
Publication Date: 2024
Sponsoring Agency: Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) (DHHS/NIH)
Contract Number: 2P20HD075443; 3P20HD07544308S1
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education; Elementary Education; Grade 2; Primary Education
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension; Word Problems (Mathematics); Transfer of Training; Grade 2; Elementary School Students; Intervention; Text Structure; Learning Disabilities; Comorbidity
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence; Test of Word Reading Efficiency
DOI: 10.1037/edu0000911
ISSN: 0022-0663; 1939-2176
Abstract: Reading comprehension (RC) and word-problem solving (WPS) both involve text processing. Yet, despite evidence that RC text-structure intervention (RC.INT) improves RC, transfer to WPS has not been investigated. Similarly, despite evidence that WPS text-structure intervention (WP.INT) improves WPS, transfer to RC has not been examined. The purpose of this randomized controlled trial was to assess effects of single-domain text-structure intervention (RC or WPS intervention) for simultaneously improving RC and WPS. Second-grade children with comorbid learning difficulty across RC and WPS were randomly assigned to three conditions: RC.INT, WP.INT, or the standard school program (the control group). Inferential tests for acquisition effects in multilevel models were significant. RC.INT's effect sizes (ESs) (vs. control) on RC were g = 1.16 and 0.83; WP.INT's ESs (vs. control) on WPS were g = 1.36 and 1.05. Inferential tests for cross-domain transfer effects in multilevel models were also significant. RC.INT's ESs (vs. control) on WPS were g = 0.41 and 0.68; WP.INT's ES (vs. control) on RC were g = 0.91 and 0.54. Children's text-structure knowledge in passages and word problems mediated acquisition and cross-domain transfer effects in multilevel models. Findings suggest that text-structure intervention may help address the complex needs of children with comorbid RC and WPS difficulty.
Abstractor: As Provided
Notes: https://doi.org/10.33009/ldbase.1721580775.13b0
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1506290
Database: ERIC