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Disregulated Alcohol-Related Behavior among College Drinkers: Associations with Protective Behaviors, Personality, and Drinking Motives

Title: Disregulated Alcohol-Related Behavior among College Drinkers: Associations with Protective Behaviors, Personality, and Drinking Motives
Language: English
Authors: Isaak, Matthew I.; Perkins, David R.; Labatut, Tiffany R.
Source: Journal of American College Health. Jan 2011 59(4):282-288.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 7
Publication Date: 2011
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Descriptors: Females; Screening Tests; Personality Traits; Psychometrics; Health Behavior; Drinking; Alcohol Abuse; Undergraduate Students; Resilience (Psychology); Student Motivation; At Risk Persons; Evaluation Methods
DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2010.509379
ISSN: 0744-8481
Abstract: Objective: This study investigated the psychometric properties of the Disregulated Alcohol-Related Behaviors Inventory (DARBI), a measure of harmful alcohol-related behavior, and the relationship between protective behavior use and scores on the DARBI and several other measures. Participants: Participants were 281 undergraduate volunteers (60% female) enrolled in introductory psychology sections in Summer and Fall 2007. Methods: Participants completed the DARBI along with paper-and-pencil self-report measures of broad personality domains, trait resilience, protective behavior use, and drinking motivations and consequences. Results: The DARBI's internal consistency was good (alpha = 0.85). DARBI scores correlated negatively with conscientiousness scores but positively with neuroticism, the Michigan Alcohol Screening Test (MAST), Rutgers Alcohol Problem Index (RAPI), and positive-reinforcement motives scores. The self-reported use of protective behaviors related negatively to DARBI, MAST, RAPI, and enhancement motives scores. Protective behavior use was unrelated to broad personality domains. Conclusions: The DARBI may prove a useful tool in campus interventions. Further research should determine the dispositional and situational determinants of protective behavior use. (Contains 2 tables.)
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 25
Entry Date: 2011
Accession Number: EJ914457
Database: ERIC