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Infants Infer Intentions from Prosody

Title: Infants Infer Intentions from Prosody
Language: English
Authors: Sakkalou, Elena; Gattis, Merideth
Source: Cognitive Development. Jan-Mar 2012 27(1):1-16.
Availability: Elsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Physical Description: PDF
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2012
Document Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education
Descriptors: Infants; Cues; Intention; Adults; Observation; Greek; Evaluation Methods; Toys; Poetry; Experiential Learning; Cognitive Development
DOI: 10.1016/j.cogdev.2011.08.003
ISSN: 0885-2014
Abstract: Two studies were conducted to examine infants' ability to discern intentions from lexical and prosodic cues. Two groups of 14-18-month-olds participated in these studies. In both studies, infants watched an adult perform a sequence of two-step actions on novel toys that produced an end-result. In the first study actions were marked intentionally with both lexical and prosodic cues. In the second study, the lexical markers of intention were presented in Greek, thus providing infants with prosodic but not lexical cues. In both studies, infants reproduced more intentional than accidental actions, suggesting that infants can infer intentions from prosodic cues. (Contains 4 tables and 3 figures.)
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2012
Accession Number: EJ951146
Database: ERIC