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Quantum-statistical transport phenomena in memristive computing architectures

Title: Quantum-statistical transport phenomena in memristive computing architectures
Authors: Singh, Christopher N.; Crafton, Brian A.; West, Mathew P.; Weidenbach, Alex S.; Butler, Keith T.; MacDonald, Allan H.; Raychowdury, Arjit; Vogel, Eric M.; Doolittle, W. Alan; Piper, L. F. J.; Lee, Wei-Cheng
Source: Phys. Rev. Applied 15, 054030 (2021)
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: Condensed Matter
Subject Terms: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics; Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks; Condensed Matter - Materials Science; Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
Description: The advent of reliable, nanoscale memristive components is promising for next generation compute-in-memory paradigms, however, the intrinsic variability in these devices has prevented widespread adoption. Here we show coherent electron wave functions play a pivotal role in the nanoscale transport properties of these emerging, non-volatile memories. By characterizing both filamentary and non-filamentary memristive devices as disordered Anderson systems, the switching characteristics and intrinsic variability arise directly from the universality of electron transport in disordered media. Our framework suggests localization phenomena in nanoscale, solid-state memristive systems are directly linked to circuit level performance. We discuss how quantum conductance fluctuations in the active layer set a lower bound on device variability. This finding implies there is a fundamental quantum limit on the reliability of memristive devices, and electron coherence will play a decisive role in surpassing or maintaining Moore's Law with these systems.; Comment: 13 pages, 6 figures
Document Type: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.15.054030
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/1908.08070
Accession Number: edsarx.1908.08070
Database: arXiv