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Technologies for the ELGAR large scale atom interferometer array

Title: Technologies for the ELGAR large scale atom interferometer array
Authors: Canuel, B.; Abend, S.; Amaro-Seoane, P.; Badaracco, F.; Beaufils, Q.; Bertoldi, A.; Bongs, K.; Bouyer, P.; Braxmaier, C.; Chaibi, W.; Christensen, N.; Fitzek, F.; Flouris, G.; Gaaloul, N.; Gaffet, S.; Alzar, C. L. Garrido; Geiger, R.; Guellati-Khelifa, S.; Hammerer, K.; Harms, J.; Hinderer, J.; Holynski, M.; Junca, J.; Katsanevas, S.; Klempt, C.; Kozanitis, C.; Krutzik, M.; Landragin, A.; Roche, I. Làzaro; Leykauf, B.; Lien, Y. -H.; Loriani, S.; Merlet, S.; Merzougui, M.; Nofrarias, M.; Papadakos, P.; Santos, F. Pereira dos; Peters, A.; Plexousakis, D.; Prevedelli, M.; Rasel, E. M.; Rogister, Y.; Rosat, S.; Roura, A.; Sabulsky, D. O.; Schkolnik, V.; Schlippert, D.; Schubert, C.; Sidorenkov, L.; Siemß, J. -N.; Sopuerta, C. F.; Sorrentino, F.; Struckmann, C.; Tino, G. M.; Tsagkatakis, G.; Viceré, A.; von Klitzing, W.; Woerner, L.; Zou, X.
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: Physics (Other)
Subject Terms: Physics - Atomic Physics
Description: We proposed the European Laboratory for Gravitation and Atom-interferometric Research (ELGAR), an array of atom gradiometers aimed at studying space-time and gravitation with the primary goal of observing gravitational waves (GWs) in the infrasound band with a peak strain sensitivity of $3.3 \times 10^{-22}/\sqrt{\text{Hz}}$ at 1.7 Hz. In this paper we detail the main technological bricks of this large scale detector and emphasis the research pathways to be conducted for its realization. We discuss the site options, atom optics, and source requirements needed to reach the target sensitivity. We then discuss required seismic isolation techniques, Gravity Gradient Noise reduction strategies, and the metrology of various noise couplings to the detector.; Comment: This paper contains the technical aspects of the ELGAR facility. This content was originally included in arXiv:1911.03701 and will finally be published separately
Document Type: Working Paper
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2007.04014
Accession Number: edsarx.2007.04014
Database: arXiv