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Knapsack with compactness: a semidefinite approach

Title: Knapsack with compactness: a semidefinite approach
Authors: Villuendas, Hubert; Besançon, Mathieu; Malick, Jérôme
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Mathematics
Subject Terms: Mathematics - Optimization and Control
Description: The min-knapsack problem with compactness constraints extends the classical knapsack problem, in the case of ordered items, by introducing a restriction ensuring that they cannot be too far apart. This problem has applications in statistics, particularly in the detection of change-points in time series. In this paper, we propose a semidefinite programming approach for this problem, incorporating compactness in constraints or in objective. We study and compare the different relaxations, and argue that our method provides high-quality heuristics and tight bounds. In particular, the single hyperparameter of our penalized semidefinite models naturally balances the trade-off between compactness and accuracy of the computed solutions. Numerical experiments illustrate, on the hardest instances, the effectiveness and versatility of our approach compared to the existing mixed-integer programming formulation.
Document Type: Working Paper
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2504.17543
Accession Number: edsarx.2504.17543
Database: arXiv