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Within-person, between-person and seasonal variance in nutrient intakes among 4- to 8-year-old rural Zambian children

Title: Within-person, between-person and seasonal variance in nutrient intakes among 4- to 8-year-old rural Zambian children
Authors: Caswell, Bess L.; Talegawkar, Sameera; Siamusantu, Ward; West Jr., Keith P.; Palmer, Amanda
Source: Caswell, Bess L.; Talegawkar, Sameera A.; Siamusantu, Ward; West, Keith P., Jr.; and Palmer, Amanda C. 2020. Within-person, between-person and seasonal variance in nutrient intakes among 4- to 8-year-old rural Zambian children. British Journal of Nutrition 123(12): 1426-1433. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007114520000732
Publisher Information: Cambridge University Press
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)
Subject Terms: nutrient intake; diet; nutrition; seasons; seasonal variation; seasonality; children; food intake; nutrients; schoolchildren; dietary history assessment; retinol; maize; biofortification; household surveys; surveys; trace elements
Description: Estimates of the components of nutrient intake variation are needed for modelling distributions of usual intake or predicting the usual intake of individuals. Season is a potential source of variation in nutrient intakes in addition to within- and between-person variation, particularly in low- or middle-income countries. We aimed to describe seasonal variation in nutrient intakes and estimate within-person, between-person and other major components of intake variance among Zambian children. Children from rural villages and peri-urban towns in Mkushi District, Zambia aged 4–8 years were enrolled in the non-intervened arm of a randomised controlled trial of pro-vitamin A carotenoid biofortified maize (n 200). Up to seven 24-h dietary recalls per child were obtained at monthly intervals over a 6-month period covering the late post-harvest (August–October), early lean (November–January) and late lean (February–April) seasons (2012–2013). Nutrient intakes varied significantly by season. For
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171408
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171408
Rights: Limited Access
Accession Number: edsbas.1067A1BB
Database: BASE