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Comparison of methods investigating Giardia intestinalis, Entamoeba histolytica, and Cryptosporidium spp. in stool samples of patients with diarrhea

Title: Comparison of methods investigating Giardia intestinalis, Entamoeba histolytica, and Cryptosporidium spp. in stool samples of patients with diarrhea
Authors: Kafa, Ayse Huemeyra Taskin; Cubuk, Fatih; Aslan, Rukiye; Hasbek, Mursit
Publisher Information: Egyptian Parasitologists United Soc - Epu
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Sivas Cumhuriyet University Institutional Repository
Subject Terms: coproantigens; diagnostic methods; intestinal protozoa; microscopy; PCR; rapid diagnostic tests
Description: Background: Intestinal protozoan infections (IPIs), common all over the world, are an important public health problem, especially in developing countries. Different diagnostic methods are used for the diagnosis of causative agents in diarrhea cases. Objective: This study aims to analyze results of direct microscopy, coproantigen detection test, and PCR technique in diagnosis of G. intestinalis, E. histolytica/dispar, and Cryptosporidium spp. in stool samples of patients with diarrhea. Subjects and Methods: Fresh stool samples were collected from 683 patients complaining of diarrhea, and simultaneously examined by direct microscopy, commercial rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) for detection of coproantigens, and molecularly using PCR technique. Results: The overall detection rate of parasites was 3.7% by direct microscopy, 6.6% by RDTs and 2% by PCR technique. Moderate, and weak fits were recorded between direct microscopy and RDTs results (Kappa=0.46, P
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: Parasitologists United Journal; Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı; https://doi.org/10.21608/puj.2023.231013.1220; https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12418/29066; 16; 176; 171; WOS:001145405400012; N/A
DOI: 10.21608/puj.2023.231013.1220
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12418/29066; https://doi.org/10.21608/puj.2023.231013.1220
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.10CF1725
Database: BASE